The author discusses the competitive Senate races in the 2026 election cycle using their FLIPR forecast model, which currently favors Democrats but still considers the Senate to be a toss-up. According to the model, Democrats need to net at least four seats from states that Donald Trump carried in 2024, with the national popular vote being a key indicator of their chances. The article specifically highlights seven key Senate races, including Ohio and Michigan, where polls show contradictory results but can be influenced by various factors such as candidate strength and fundamentals. These seven races have a combined 71% chance of deciding which party controls the Senate after 2026.
Written by the local model on 2026-09-05,
using this article's own text rather than the other coverage of the
same event (that is the story summary below).
Story summary
The US Senate has become unexpectedly competitive ahead of the November elections, with Democrats potentially on track to win control from Republicans. 74 days remain until election day and the party only needs to flip three seats to gain control. Historically, a party out of the White House tends to gain more than two dozen seats in midterm elections, which suggests Democrats have a good chance. The biggest question now is whether they can capitalize on this momentum in key states such as Ohio, Michigan, and North Carolina, where polls show mixed results. In Ohio, Democrat Sherrod Brown is leading by 8 points, while in Michigan, Democrat Abdul El-Sayed trails by 4 points according to recent polls. The Senate currently has 53 Republicans and Democrats need to net at least four seats to take control.
Written for “US Senate Election Outlook” on 2026-09-05,
grounded in this article and the 1 other(s) covering the same event.
Why this leaning score
The article's own words the score was based on. Each is quoted
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stored, so you can find it in the original.
Leaning score +0.35 for article 4318 (high confidence, 2 verified quotes) · logged 2026-09-05
In case you missed it, we launched our 2026 election forecast — now named FLIPR — on Tuesday.
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we → miss → Tuesday
But while it currently rates the House as “likely D”, the Senate is still in true tossup territory.1
Why is the upper chamber so competitive?
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chamber → rat → territory.1
Well, it’s pretty simple.
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it → ’ → ?
True, the GOP has few solid pickup opportunities, but they already have 53 senators and a tie-breaking VP.
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they → have → senators
Democrats need to net at least four seats, mostly from states that Donald Trump carried handily in 2024.
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Trump → need → 2024
If the national popular vote comes in anywhere under D +6, Republicans are the clear favorites to retain the Senate.
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Republicans → come → Senate
But Democrats are on track to beat that number, perhaps by a wide margin.
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Democrats → beat → margin
That’s a big enough blue wave to give Democrats a real shot at winning enough competitive seats.
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That → ’ → seats
Some of the data can also seem contradictory, however.
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Some → seem → data
Just this week, Fox News released polls showing Democrat Sherrod Brown leading by 8 points in Ohio — but Abdul El-Sayed trailing by 4 points in Michigan.
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Sayed → release → Michigan
In the context of a presidential race, that wouldn’t make much sense, since Michigan is the considerably bluer state.
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Michigan → make → sense
Particularly if you believe that moderation matters, El-Sayed is arguably a weaker candidate than Brown.2
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Sayed → believe → ?
Brown is also a more familiar face, having served in the Senate from 2007 through 2025.
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Brown → serve → 2025
Outcomes in congressional races are correlated with one another, although considerably less so than in presidential races.
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Outcomes → correlate → races
Still, the more advanced versions of FLIPR are a little bit skeptical about taking these polls at face value.
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versions → take → value
It’s not that they’re necessarily wrong about what might happen in an election held today.
uncertain
what → ’ → election
But El-Sayed has several months to repair the damage from a bruising Democratic primary, while Republicans have time to bring the race more in line with fundamentals in Ohio.
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Republicans → have → Ohio
So for my first model talk of the 2026 cycle, I’m bringing back a popular article format from 2024 and taking you on a tour of the seven most likely Senate tipping-point states (plus some honorable mentions at the end).
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I → bring → end
We’ll look at where polls and fundamentals are in tension with one another, like in Michigan, and where they’re more aligned.
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they → look → Michigan
Combined, these races have a 71 percent chance of deciding which party controls the Senate after 2026.3
Full disclosure: we’re cheating just slightly here.
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we → combine → disclosure
For purposes of this article, we’ve promoted North Carolina from that tier into the Big 7.
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we → promote → Big
Our model doesn’t think NC is a particularly likely tipping point because it’s pretty confident that Democrat Roy Cooper will win, perhaps comfortably.
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Cooper → think → ?
Still, nobody should take North Carolina too much for granted: it has only voted for Democrats once for president since 1976 (it went for Barack Obama in 2008) and has frequently been a close-but-not-quite state for Democrats in federal races.
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it → take → races
So it deserves some attention as we explain why FLIPR thinks this might finally be the year for a Democratic breakthrough.
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this → deserve → breakthrough
But let’s begin with Democrats’ white whale: Texas.
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’s → let → whale