The Sydney Morning Herald
· collected 2026-09-17 · by Jackson Graham, Sally Rawsthorne
Anxiety had been building among Australia’s international students for weeks as a promised migration crackdown targeting them loomed.
asserted
crackdown → build → them
On Thursday, family WhatsApp chats exploded as overseas relatives weighed up sweeping reforms that will bar family members coming to Australia on conditions attached to student visas.
asserted
that → explode → visas
“The biggest issue will be leaving a child or your partner behind,” said Pakistani international student Ali Chatha, who is two years into an undergraduate science degree at the University of Melbourne.
asserted
who → leave → Melbourne
“In the end, you’re going to choose your family over your career and opportunities.
asserted
you → go → career
The federal government plans to curb net migration from about 300,000 to 225,000 next year using a suite of measures.
asserted
government → plan → measures
The biggest group in the government’s sights is international students, whose numbers will be curbed by targeting visa-hopping and by reducing the influx of family members.
asserted
numbers → curb → members
But the changes have been opposed by the university sector, which warns of funding shortfalls that will throw projects into disarray.
asserted
that → oppose → disarray
The government’s plans include exemptions for family members of students from Pacific and ASEAN countries, as well as students studying specific courses such as PhDs.
asserted
plans → include → PhDs
Myanmar national Cho Shwe moved to Australia this year to study a master’s of environmental science and has plans to bring her mother to Melbourne for support.
asserted
Shwe → move → support
She would then depart when Shwe finishes the degree.
asserted
Shwe → depart → degree
“Moving here for study, it is really challenging to not have family members here.
asserted
it → move → members
You emotionally rely on them,” she said.
asserted
she → rely → them
For countries without exemptions, Chatha believed the policy would lead to many undergraduates reconsidering studying in Australia.
asserted
undergraduates → believe → Australia
He said the policy fails to consider cultural backgrounds where students start families at a younger age.
asserted
students → say → age
“The biggest issue is leaving a child or your partner behind.
asserted
issue → leave → child
It’s really going to affect them,” he said.
asserted
he → go → them
Australia’s universities are heavily reliant on funding from international students, who pay extremely high course fees, which underwrite locals’ education and fund research.
asserted
which → pay → education
New South Wales’ two biggest universities – the University of Sydney and the University of New South Wales – each reported $1.7 billion in revenue from international students last year.
asserted
universities → report → students
University of Sydney vice-chancellor Mark Scott said care must be taken to ensure international students do not feel unwelcome.
asserted
students → say → Sydney
“All migration is not the same, international students attend the University of Sydney for a defined period, make a vital contribution across the economy and overwhelmingly return home.”
He also flagged a likely funding shortfall.
asserted
He → attend → shortfall
“It is important to remember that Australian students are among the greatest beneficiaries; international student fees support teaching, infrastructure and research and help lift our global standing.”
asserted
fees → remember → standing
The University of Melbourne, Monash University and the University of New South Wales did not respond to questions.
asserted
University → respond → questions
“[The proposed changes] create huge gaps in the way we fund our buildings, our teaching, and our important breakthrough research,” Universities Australia CEO Luke Sheehy said.
asserted
Sheehy → propose → buildings
“Who is going to pay the bill?
asserted
Who → go → bill
Who is going to pay the gap in funding for universities?
asserted
Who → go → universities
Who is going to pay the gap in the support for the tourism industry, hospitality and property industries that benefit from this?”
asserted
that → go → this
Government data shows that international student numbers are already declining – 680,582 international students studied in Australia in the 12 months to May 2026, which was a 6.9 per cent decline on the same period in 2025.
uncertain
which → show → 2025
The number of new students coming to Australia in 2026 (91,468) declined by 6 per cent.
asserted
number → come → cent
So-called “soft caps” – using the migration system to ease the flow of international students – led to that decrease.
asserted
caps → call → decrease
International students are also being deterred by negative migration rhetoric, a government crackdown on non-genuine applicants, and an increase to the world’s highest student visa processing fee (from $2000 to $2500).
asserted
students → deter → 2500
Each international student contributed about $70,000 to the Australian economy, Sheehy said.
asserted
Sheehy → contribute → economy
In 2024, the Universities Accord, a federally funded 12-month review of higher education, warned of a worsened skills shortage, a damaged economy and weakened sovereign interests if the tertiary education system declined.
asserted
system → fund → shortage
Ben Liu, a masters of software engineering student studying in Melbourne from China, said he did not have any concern with the policy.
“Most Chinese students don’t want to bring their families here,” he said.
asserted
he → study → families
He has plans to return to China after finishing his degree, believing the job market isn’t strong enough for him to stay.
“It’s really hard to get a job here … [there’s] not enough big IT companies,” he said.
asserted
he → have → job
“I think there should be more jobs for people rather than just reducing the people.”
asserted
I → think → people
Read more:
- Burke’s warning: Is Australia becoming a guest worker economy?
-
asserted
Australia → read → more
As it happened: Labor unveils immigration overhaul
- What Australians really think: The migration pathways voters want slashed
- Listen: Paul Sakkal and Stephanie Peatling discuss Labor’s immigration plan
Get the day’s breaking news, entertainment ideas and a long read to enjoy.
asserted
Sakkal → happen → news