The Aporia
On Wednesday, the US House of Representatives passed the "Lindsey Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026" with a vote of 262-159, sending it to President Donald Trump for his signature. The Senate had already approved the bill by an overwhelming margin of 86-11 earlier. Championed by late Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, the legislation aims to strengthen sanctions on Russia by imposing up to 100% tariffs on the five largest importers of Russian oil and natural gas, with China and India being major targets due to their significant purchases from Russia. The bill also includes provisions that could exempt countries like Japan, France, Hungary, and Belgium, which rely less on Russian energy and are actively reducing their dependence. Democrats were divided over supporting the measure, as some feared it might provide Trump with excessive tariff authority, while others supported its passage despite concerns.
The US Congress on Wednesday passed a bill to strengthen sanctions on Russia by targeting Moscow’s leading energy buyers – China and India – just days before Chinese President Xi Jinping is due to arrive in Washington for a bilateral summit with President Donald Trump.
The legislation, championed by late Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, who passed away in July, authorises Trump to impose up to 100 per cent tariffs on the five largest importers of Russian oil and natural gas, expanding his favourite tactic of slapping tariffs to maximise leverage and retribution.