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AFP. (2026, October 22). France reports first human Shamonda virus case, says no health risk. The Hindu. https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/france-reports-first-human-shamonda-virus-case-says-no-health-risk/article71611244.ece
AFP. “France reports first human Shamonda virus case, says no health risk.” The Hindu, 22 Oct. 2026, https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/france-reports-first-human-shamonda-virus-case-says-no-health-risk/article71611244.ece.
AFP. “France reports first human Shamonda virus case, says no health risk.” The Hindu, October 22, 2026. https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/france-reports-first-human-shamonda-virus-case-says-no-health-risk/article71611244.ece.
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The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) reported on October 22, 2026, that the first human case of the Shamonda virus (Shav) has been detected in France. The patient, a severely immunocompromised individual who died in early October, contracted Shav through what is believed to be a midge bite in eastern France, where animal cases were identified earlier this year during spring and summer.
French health officials stated that the infection appears to be an exceptional case with no current risk to public health. The patient was hospitalized for another serious illness at a hospital in Lyon and developed neurological complications likely linked to Shav based on initial findings. The Shamonda virus, which primarily affects cattle and can also infect sheep, goats, alpacas, and horses, is typically spread by infected midges.
The Health and Agriculture Ministries confirmed that despite circulating in Africa and Asia for several decades, Shav had never before been detected in humans until this case in France.