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AFP. (2026, October 22). India capital steps up air pollution controls ahead of winter. Dawn. https://www.dawn.com/news/2038981/india-capital-steps-up-air-pollution-controls-ahead-of-winter
AFP. “India capital steps up air pollution controls ahead of winter.” Dawn, 22 Oct. 2026, https://www.dawn.com/news/2038981/india-capital-steps-up-air-pollution-controls-ahead-of-winter.
AFP. “India capital steps up air pollution controls ahead of winter.” Dawn, October 22, 2026. https://www.dawn.com/news/2038981/india-capital-steps-up-air-pollution-controls-ahead-of-winter.
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As of October 22, India began implementing annual measures to combat toxic air pollution in Delhi, a megacity with over 30 million people. Starting November 1, the government will enforce stricter controls including doubled parking fees and work-from-home arrangements for government staff to reduce traffic emissions. Construction rules will also be tightened, followed by a complete ban on construction and demolition from December 10 to January 20. Despite previous efforts, air quality typically peaks in winter when levels of PM 2.5 often exceed 300 micrograms per cubic metre, more than 20 times the World Health Organisation’s recommended daily limit. On Thursday morning, monitors recorded an alarming level of 233 micrograms per cubic metre. The Commission for Air Quality Management predicts that air quality will remain "poor" in the coming days. A study published in *The Lancet Planetary Health* in 2024 estimated that over 3.8 million deaths in India between 2009 and 2019 were linked to pollution levels exceeding national guidelines.
In previous years, such measures have failed to curb pollution, which peaks from November to January, when levels of cancer-causing PM 2.5 microparticles often hit more than 300 micrograms per cubic metre, 20 times the World Health Organisation’s recommended daily maximum.
A study in The Lancet Planetary Health in 2024 estimated that 3.8m deaths in India between 2009 and 2019 were linked to pollution that exceeded India’s own air quality guidelines.