The Aporia
Two teams of scientists from Tsinghua University in China and Vienna University of Technology (TU Wien) have independently built the world's first nuclear clocks, which could become the most accurate timekeeping devices ever created. Published in the journal *Nature*, both clocks rely on thorium-229 nuclei embedded in crystals to track the steady rhythm within atomic cores rather than the orbiting electrons used by traditional atomic clocks. The Chinese team’s clock is six times more stable than its European counterpart, and it demonstrated consistent timekeeping across different crystal samples. These nuclear clocks have potential applications in navigation, mining, earthquake prediction, and exploring new physics realms but are currently in experimental stages with significant room for improvement.