A recent study warns that wildfires in Europe will nearly triple in affected area by 2100, with over 1.2 million hectares of land burned between July and August alone this year. According to data from the European Forest Fire Information System, extensive burnt areas were reported across the Iberian Peninsula, southern France, Italy, Greece, the Balkans, Ukraine, and Algeria. A "high emissions scenario" predicts a temperature increase of 3.6°C (6.5°F) above pre-industrial levels, resulting in a 193% increase in affected area to 20,463 square miles (53,000 square km) per year. This could see wildfires spreading to previously unaffected parts of Europe due to human-caused climate change.
Written by the local model on 2026-09-03,
using this article's own text rather than the other coverage of the
same event (that is the story summary below).
Story summary
More than 1.2 million hectares of land were burned in Europe's summer wildfires, which swept across the continent from July 1 to August 31. The devastating fires affected large areas of Europe and North Africa, including the Iberian Peninsula, southern France, Italy, Greece, the Balkans, Ukraine, and Algeria. According to a map released by the European Union, the fires burned extensively in these regions, with some areas experiencing larger than 30-hectare fires. The wildfires displaced thousands of people and have raised concerns about the impact of climate change on fire prevention and fighting efforts. A recent study predicts that the area ravaged by wildfires in Europe will almost triple by 2100 due to rising temperatures and changing weather conditions.
Written for “European Summer Wildfires” on 2026-09-03,
grounded in this article and the 0 other(s) covering the same event.
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Over the summer, devastating wildfires have swept across Europe, displacing thousands of people.
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wildfires → read → people
Now, the true extent of the damage has been revealed in a new map released by the European Union.
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extent → reveal → Union
The map uses data from the European Forest Fire Information System, and shows the areas where fires larger than 30 hectares burned between 1 July and 31 August.
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fires → use → July
It reveals how, in total, more than 1.2 million hectares of land burned during those two months alone.
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hectares → reveal → months
'Fires affected large areas of Europe and North Africa during the summer of 2026, with extensive burnt areas across the Iberian Peninsula, southern France, Italy, Greece, the Balkans, Ukraine, and Algeria,' the EU explained.
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EU → affect → Peninsula
Looking ahead, things are set to get even worse.
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things → look → ?
A recent study warned that the area ravaged by wildfires in Europe is set to almost triple by 2100.
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area → warn → 2100
Co–author Dr Kirsten Thonicke, of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, said: 'With climate change, conditions could become so extreme that we really hit limits to what we can do to prevent and fight fires once they get to a certain size.'
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they → say → size
Over the summer, devastating wildfires have swept across Europe, displacing thousands of people.
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wildfires → sweep → people
Now, the true extent of the damage has been revealed in a new map released by the European Union
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extent → reveal → Union
On the new map, you'll see shapes of various sizes and colours.
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you → see → sizes
Nineteen are large, red circles, which indicate fires exceeding 10,000 hectares.
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which → indicate → hectares
Orange circles depict fires reaching between 5,000 and 10,000 hectares, while small yellow circles show areas where 1,000 to 5,000 hectares burned.
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hectares → depict → areas
Finally, orange polygons show smaller burnt areas.
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polygons → show → areas
Scientists warn that a hotter, drier climate will make these kinds of fires more common and widespread in the future.
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kinds → warn → future
In a 'high emissions scenario', where countries don't take steps to cut pollution, temperatures could soar 3.6°C (6.5°F) above the pre–industrial average.
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temperatures → take → average
Using computer modelling, the Potsdam researchers predict this will increase the area of Europe affected by wildfires by 193 per cent, reaching 20,463 square miles (53,000 square km) per year.
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this → use → year
That increase would be spread across much of western and Central Europe as well as the Mediterranean, where a record–breaking fire season has already been raging.
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season → spread → Europe
Looking ahead, things are set to get even worse.
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things → look → ?
A recent study warned that the area ravaged by wildfires in Europe is set to almost triple by 2100
This summer, Europe faced one of the worst fire seasons on record.
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Europe → warn → record
Pictured: Firefighters battle a blaze in Galicia, Spain
However, the researchers also predict that human–caused climate change would see fires igniting in parts of Europe previously unaffected by large blazes.
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fires → picture → blazes
The team did find that good preparation could substantially cut down on the potential damage.
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preparation → find → damage
Continued improvements in fire management have the potential to reduce burned area by 92 per cent in a 1.8°C future and 72 per cent at 3.6°C.
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improvements → continue → C
However, they also caution that these predictions could prove overly optimistic in the worst–case scenario.
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predictions → caution → scenario
Co-author Professor Thomas Hickler, of the Senckenberg Society for Nature Research adds: 'If Europe increases investment in wildfire management, our projections show that this can make a significant difference.
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this → add → difference
'But if fires become really extreme, our ability to contain them might break down, and we do not know yet where this point is.'
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point → become → them
