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Yuval Abraham and Rachel Szor, Israeli directors, won a special jury prize at the 2026 Venice Film Festival for their documentary "NAZA," which examines Israel's AI-assisted targeting systems used in Gaza. The film features interviews with 24 anonymous Israeli military and intelligence whistleblowers who claim these systems led to systemic civilian deaths. Abraham stated during the award ceremony that Israel had killed six Palestinian children since the festival began.
However, the documentary has faced severe criticism from Israeli officials. Culture Minister Miki Zohar accused the filmmakers of treason and threatened to revoke their citizenship for harming Israel's reputation. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called it "shocking incitement" against Jews. Meanwhile, army chief Eyal Zamir ordered a legal review to investigate potential actions against those involved with the film.
The documentary's win highlights the growing international scrutiny of Israel’s military operations in Gaza and the internal debate over free speech versus national security concerns within Israel.