The Aporia
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has downgraded its economic forecast for the Middle East and Central Asia, predicting a 0.3% contraction in GDP for 2026, reversing an earlier prediction of 1.9% growth made in April. This downturn is largely attributed to disruptions caused by the US-Israel war on Iran, affecting vital shipping routes like the Strait of Hormuz. Countries such as Kuwait, Qatar, and Iraq are expected to face significant economic contractions, with GDP forecasted to shrink by 16.7%, 15.6%, and 16% respectively. In contrast, Saudi Arabia and the UAE might fare better due to their ability to reroute crude oil around the Strait of Hormuz. Qatar’s emir reported a sharp decline in government revenue, down 42% in the first half of 2026. The IMF anticipates a recovery for these nations next year if shipping through the Strait of Hormuz gradually resumes from March onwards.
Clowes, E. (2026, October 13). The IMF cuts its 2026 growth forecasts across the Gulf. Semafor. https://www.semafor.com/article/10/13/2026/the-imf-cuts-its-2026-growth-forecasts-across-the-gulf
Clowes, Ed. “The IMF cuts its 2026 growth forecasts across the Gulf.” Semafor, 13 Oct. 2026, https://www.semafor.com/article/10/13/2026/the-imf-cuts-its-2026-growth-forecasts-across-the-gulf.
Clowes, Ed. “The IMF cuts its 2026 growth forecasts across the Gulf.” Semafor, October 13, 2026. https://www.semafor.com/article/10/13/2026/the-imf-cuts-its-2026-growth-forecasts-across-the-gulf.
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