The Aporia
Myanmar exiles and migrants are using informal currency swaps known as shadow banking to send money back home, bypassing official channels that take large fees. A 31-year-old man named Aung from the Bago region, who previously worked at a state-owned bank in Myanmar, now relies on this system since fleeing after the 2021 coup. By using shadow banking, he can send between 3,000 to 5,000 baht (US$90-US$150) each month directly to his family, ensuring most of it reaches them instead of being siphoned off by the military regime's financial system. This practice helps support families economically while undermining the junta’s control over remittances and finances.
Myanmar’s exiles and migrants rely on informal currency swaps to fund their families while starving the military regime