The Aporia
Jenny Town, director of 38 North, stated that denuclearizing North Korea is now an "increasingly improbable" goal. This assessment follows 20 years since North Korea's first nuclear test in 2006 and highlights the pivotal moment in 2017 when it tested its first intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM). Despite not fully demonstrating ICBM capabilities, this development altered how US allies perceive the credibility of American extended deterrence. Town noted that South Korea is increasingly concerned about "decoupling," or the idea that the US might be less willing to use nuclear weapons in defense of South Korea as North Korea's threat grows more severe.
The denuclearisation of North Korea has become an “increasingly improbable” goal
the United States and its allies should move beyond it to devote their diplomatic efforts to talks on arms limitations and crisis communication