- Published
As many have observed, Jeffrey Archer, who has died aged 86, led a life as colourful as the plot in one of his novels.
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who → publish → novels
He was, at one time or other, a senior Conservative politician, a best-selling author, a peer of the realm, and a convicted perjurer.
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He → sell → realm
Possessed of huge drive, vast wealth and immense personal charm, Archer bounced back from disaster and, more than once, rebuilt a shattered life.
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Archer → possess → life
But for all his talents, he will be remembered as a man affected by a defective moral compass, whose public humiliation was entirely self-inflicted.
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humiliation → remember → compass
Jeffrey Howard Archer was born in north London on 15 April 1940.
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Archer → bear → April
Within two weeks, his parents moved to Weston-super-Mare in Somerset, where they bought a house from John Cleese's mother.
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they → move → mother
In later life, Archer insisted that his father William, who was some 40 years older than his mother, was a decorated hero of the First World War.
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who → insist → War
In fact, he was a convicted fraudster who, according to a US newspaper, spent the war years conning people in New York.
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who → convict → York
In 1951, the young Archer went to Wellington School on the edge of Exmoor.
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Archer → go → Exmoor
Some people mistakenly assumed he had gone to the somewhat more prestigious Wellington College in Berkshire, and he did little to correct them.
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he → assume → them
Archer's academic career was undistinguished, and he left school with three O-levels.
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he → leave → levels
He did, however, embark on a fitness regime designed to improve his physique after his originally skinny frame led to taunts from fellow pupils.
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frame → embark → pupils
After school, he drifted.
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he → drift → school
On his return, he spent five months as a probationary constable in the Metropolitan Police, before quitting to become a physical training instructor at a small prep school in Hampshire.
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he → spend → Hampshire
It was while holding a similar job at Dover College that his resume moved into the realms of fantasy.
He styled himself Jeffrey Archer, FIFPC, BSc, leading people to assume he had obtained a degree during his time in the United States.
In fact, as his unofficial biographer Michael Crick later discovered, Archer's alma mater in the States was, in fact, a bodybuilding club.
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mater → hold → fact
However, Dover College was so impressed, it backed Archer's bid to go to Oxford as a mature student to do a one-year Diploma of Education course.
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it → back → course
At Oxford, he excelled in athletics, winning a Blue, although it was doubtful whether his course qualified him to be a bona fide member of the University.
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course → excel → University
More importantly, it brought him into contact with fellow students who would go on to hold senior positions in politics, finance and the media.
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who → bring → politics
He also married Mary Weeden, a chemistry student whose beauty had attracted a long list of suitors.
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beauty → marry → suitors
"It was love at first sight for me," the future novelist recalled, "but I don't think it was for her."
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it → recall → her
His public profile had been considerably raised when he managed to persuade The Beatles to come and support a £500,000 fundraising effort for Oxfam, a charity which Archer supported.
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Archer → raise → which
After serving as a Conservative councillor in London, he was put on the selection list for the safe Tory seat of Louth in Lincolnshire.
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he → serve → Lincolnshire
A reporter on the Times, John Clare, discovered that another charity for which Archer worked alleged he had misused expenses with claims for meals at posh London restaurants.
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he → discover → restaurants
Clare buttonholed Archer and, according to his own account, the would-be candidate burst into tears and asked that the story be quashed.
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story → buttonhole → tears
It eventually appeared in the paper but with many of the salient details left out.
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many → appear → details
Concerns about Archer's suitability were ignored by the party members in Louth who adopted him.
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who → ignore → him
In a by-election in December 1969, he won the seat with a handsome majority.
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he → win → majority
He and Mary set themselves up in an expensive Kensington house and he became a member of Lloyds.
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he → set → Lloyds
He also began to build up his profile in parliament where he was seen as a liberal member of his party.
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he → begin → party
But, in 1974, he suffered a blow after being persuaded to invest in a Canadian company which claimed to have developed a process to cut carbon emissions.
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which → suffer → emissions
It turned out to be a scam.
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It → turn → ?
Archer had taken out a second mortgage, as well as borrowing large sums from elsewhere, to raise money for the investment.
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Archer → take → investment
Threatened with bankruptcy, he was forced to quit his parliamentary seat.
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he → threaten → seat
However, he managed to secure an agreement with his creditors and wrote his first novel, Not a Penny More, Not a Penny Less in 1976.
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he → manage → 1976
Charting an American immigrant's rise from messenger boy to corporate tycoon, it was inspired, in part, by his own financial problems and did much to solve them.
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it → chart → them
Despite being rubbished by many critics, it sold well in the US and then in Britain, earning Archer a considerable sum in royalties.
Three years later, Kane and Abel, a ripping page-turner about the roller-coaster financial fortunes of two men who initially shared nothing but a date of birth, flew off the shelves.
A third novel, published in 1984, First Among Equals, about a cutthroat competition to become Prime Minister, cemented Archer's position as one of Britain's best-selling and highest earning authors.
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novel → rubbish → authors
It enabled him to purchase the Old Vicarage at Grantchester near Cambridge, formerly the home of war poet, Rupert Brooke, as well as a penthouse in London.
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It → enable → London
There, he entertained the great and the good with legendary parties, serving with champagne and shepherd's pies.
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he → entertain → champagne
First Among Equals, with its political theme, had more than hinted at Archer's desperation to get back into politics.
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First → hint → politics
He got his chance in 1985, when Margaret Thatcher, impressed by his drive and personality, gave him an unpaid job as Deputy Chairman of the Conservative Party with responsibility for fundraising.
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Thatcher → get → fundraising
…and 46 more, not listed.