Pope Leo XIV seems omnipresent in Chiclayo.
asserted
XIV → seem → Chiclayo
His image is painted in colorful murals, emblazoned on baseball hats and bobbleheads, and celebrated with signs across this city in northern Peru that read: “Welcome home.”
asserted
that → paint → Peru
But Chiclayo has a special claim as home to the Peruvian American pope, who returns there on Friday.
uncertain
who → have → Friday
The first U.S.-born pontiff, Leo spent about two decades in Peru as a missionary and church leader, obtaining Peruvian citizenship shortly before he served as bishop of Chiclayo from 2015 to 2023.
asserted
he → spend → 2023
He remains beloved here for championing social justice issues and for his closeness to the people, especially the poor.
asserted
He → remain → people
Many remember how the bishop — then known as Robert Prevost — led the life-saving purchase of oxygen production plants during the COVID-19 pandemic; how he waded through mud after torrential rains to bring help to the needy; how he celebrated Mass at the local prison.
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he → remember → prison
Others recall how he’d drive his pickup truck to remote villages to hand out blankets and sing Christmas songs, and his love of regional dishes like duck with rice and goat stew.
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he → recall → rice
In his first words as the leader of 1.4 billion Catholics, Pope Leo gave a special shoutout in Spanish to his “beloved Diocese of Chiclayo” from the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica.
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Leo → give → Basilica
His return reaffirms his affection for Chiclayo’s churches, schools and sanctuaries and is widely viewed as the emotional highlight of his South American trip.
asserted
return → reaffirm → trip
“People aren’t saying: ‘The pope is Peruvian.’
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pope → say → ?
They’re saying, ’The pope is Chiclayano!’” said the Rev. Jasson Sempertegui, who was his secretary when he led the diocese.
asserted
he → say → diocese
“In Chiclayo we like to say: ‘The pope is returning home.’
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pope → like → Chiclayo
It is, Sempertegui said, the most important moment in Chiclayo’s history since it was settled in the 16th century by Spanish Franciscan priests as an Indigenous village about 13 kilometers (8 miles) from the Pacific Ocean.
asserted
it → say → Ocean
Chiclayo and its people, he said, might have been more influential to the pope than his native Chicago and the Vatican.
uncertain
he → say → Chicago
The torrent of crises he confronted in Chiclayo — including the COVID pandemic, assisting newly arrived Venezuelan migrants, and the devastating floods — helped form his pastoral identity.
asserted
he → confront → identity
“He’s Chiclayano because he faced the biggest challenges of his pastoral life here,” Sempertegui said.
asserted
Sempertegui → ’ → life
“This helped him to connect with people’s pain.”
asserted
him → help → pain
From Chicago to Chiclayo
During his time in the city, Leo often repeated a joke: “Chicago, Chiclayo, what difference is there?
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Leo → repeat → joke
A city of about 700,000 people, Chiclayo is the commercial hub of Peru’s northern Pacific coast, with highways linking it to the Andes and the Amazon region.
asserted
Chiclayo → link → Andes
Chiclayanos take pride in the city’s nickname, “Capital of Friendship,” and its proximity to major archeological sites.
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Chiclayanos → take → sites
“Before, we were an unnoticed, low-profile city,” said Zuly Castillo, who worked for Leo when he was bishop.
asserted
he → say → Leo
Across from her office, a life-size cardboard cutout of the pope now welcomes visitors to his former residence.
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cutout → welcome → residence
“Now we see that he has given us so much — and we have become known worldwide.”
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we → see → much
In Chiclayo, the pope would wake before dawn to pray, then walk to the cathedral in the city center.
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pope → wake → center
He listened to confession and was moved by stories of adversity in a city where 20% of residents live in poverty.
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% → listen → poverty
He became known as an efficient problem solver, even fixing diocesan cars with YouTube tutorials.
asserted
He → know → tutorials
He learned local jargon and humor, and sometimes invited priests to join him for a lunch of his lomo saltado (Peru’s classic beef and tomato stir-fry) or ceviche (raw fish marinated in lime juice).
asserted
He → learn → juice
A pope who binge-watched ‘Prison Break’
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who → watch → Break
In the breaks between prayers, theology classes and chores, the aspiring priests at the city’s seminary of Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo remembered how Leo would visit them — offering encouragement, sharing a meal, playing tennis.
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Leo → aspire → tennis
The Rev. Marcos Ballena, a seminary leader, recalled the glee of seminarians watching TV in the common room when Cardinal Prevost was elected pope.
asserted
Prevost → recall → room
“Everyone jumped as if they had won a World Cup!”
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they → jump → Cup
Seminarian Jose Miguel Teran agreed: “There are some funny videos where we’re all euphoric ... and even more when he said, ‘My beloved diocese of Chiclayo’, we understood very clearly that this is his home, and we feel him as part of our family.”
asserted
we → agree → family
Darwin Sanchez first met Leo while serving as an altar boy.
asserted
Sanchez → meet → boy
Soon, he’ll have the honor to carry the miter that Leo will wear when celebrating Masses.
asserted
Leo → have → Masses
“In our youth ministries, with the altar boys there’s a surging interest in the vocation because the pope is deemed to be Chiclayano,” Sanchez said.
asserted
Sanchez → ’ → vocation
On his breaks in Chiclayo, he liked to watch his beloved Chicago White Sox’ baseball games and binge-watch American TV series, like “24” and “Prison Break.”
asserted
he → like → 24
In the working-class neighborhood of San Antonio, people remember him sharing a meal with the needy at a soup kitchen that he inaugurated.
asserted
he → remember → that
“He told immigrants at the time that we welcomed vulnerable people,” said Daria Chavarry, a volunteer at a soup kitchen that has been renamed “Papa Leon XIV.”
asserted
that → tell → kitchen
After a meal near a large poster of the pope, 78-year-old Maria Teresa Santa Cruz said she paid 25 soles (about $3) in three installments to buy a T-shirt of Leo.
asserted
she → say → Leo
“I bought it because we have one more representative here on Earth,” she said about Leo’s mission to protect the dignity of the poor.
asserted
she → buy → poor
…and 14 more, not listed.
The Aporia
