Hours after results confirmed that the Republican Party had lost control of both the Senate and the House of Representatives in the United States Congress in the midterm elections this week, senior Republicans were hand-wringing over what had gone so badly wrong and whether a major course correction would now be required.
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correction → confirm → elections
As once-Republican strongholds like Texas fell to the enemy, US Vice President JD Vance took to X to declare that the “real reason we lost is obvious to almost everyone”.
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we → fall → everyone
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list of 3 items- list 1 of 3Democrats won Congress.
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list → win → Congress
But can they deliver on their promises?
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they → deliver → promises
- list 2 of 3Election deniers lose races for governor in key US swing states
- list 3 of 3What’s delaying the US Senate election results in Mississippi and Alaska?
“The reason we lost is the war.
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we → lose → Mississippi
The president himself said so last night.
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president → say → ?
If you’d like to argue it was worth it, that losing the Senate for the next 6 years was worth it, then do so.
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losing → like → years
Argue it was a worthwhile cost to pay.
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it → argue → ?
Agree or disagree, that’s at least honest,” Vance said.
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Vance → agree → ?
Former Trump voters had switched sides, he said, over the Iran war and the US ties to Israel.
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he → switch → Israel
“I remain hopeful about our country.
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I → remain → country
To the people who are pissed off and want to say, ‘I told you so’: you’re right, you did tell us so.
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you → piss → us
Take that energy into electing Republicans who share your worldview,” he wrote.
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he → take → worldview
Just days after the US and Israel launched strikes across Iran on February 28, Tehran effectively closed the critical Strait of Hormuz, which once transited roughly 25 percent of the world’s seaborne oil trade, triggering a massive spike in oil prices and a major global energy crisis.
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which → launch → prices
The price of Brent crude – the global benchmark – hit $120 in March and April and has hovered around $115 in recent weeks.
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price → hit → weeks
On Thursday morning, oil prices dropped to $93.82 a barrel on expectations that Republican Party losses would reduce the likelihood of US President Donald Trump renewing strikes on Iran following weeks of speculation.
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Trump → drop → speculation
But as consumers in the US struggle with sky-high petrol and diesel prices – not to mention the soaring cost of food, which has also been impacted by Trump’s trade tariffs – the midterms have forced a leadership rethink as the Trump brand appears increasingly toxic.
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brand → struggle → rethink
While no Republicans have declared their intention to run for the 2028 presidential election, some in the party are believed to be eyeing it now.
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some → declare → it
Andrew Payne, from the Chatham House think tank, told Al Jazeera that any Republican wanting to take on the 2028 election will now need to “distance themselves from the more unpopular aspects of Trump’s record”.
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Republican → tell → record
That means the Iran war, the greatest poisoned chalice of them all.
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That → mean → them
“That, I think, is why Vance came out so clearly in blaming the war.
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Vance → think → war
It is evident to those who have been watching closely that he has always been the voice of scepticism behind the scenes, and he now needs to make that difference of opinion clear to the average voter.
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difference → watch → voter
But doing so will be really hard while Trump is still in office and, presumably, wants to play an active role as kingmaker,” Payne said.
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Payne → do → kingmaker
Unpopular, but not as unpopular as Trump
The most obvious pick and frontrunner for the Republican 2028 nomination is currently Vance, who is known to have ambitions to take over from Trump.
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who → know → Trump
Regarded as an anti-US interventionist, Vance, while publicly supporting Trump’s Iran war, has also been privately urging him and others to end the conflict, according to the US news outlet Axios.
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Vance → regard → outlet
Last week, Vance sent a letter to the secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, Mohsen Rezaei, proposing a meeting between US and Iranian officials soon in a bid to prevent further escalation.
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Vance → send → escalation
By contrast, this week Trump said the war would only come to an end “when I want it to”.
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it → say → end
This move, coupled with his post on X on Wednesday night, is increasingly being seen as Vance putting as much distance as he can between himself and the war.
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he → couple → himself
Throwing off the Trump touch may be trickier than he thinks, however, according to one Vance ally close to the White House who spoke to Politico on Wednesday.
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who → throw → Wednesday
While it is “possible for him [Vance] to modestly differentiate himself” from Trump, the source said, there is no way to completely delink himself.
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source → differentiate → himself
“He’s still Trump’s vice president.
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He → ’ → ?
They’re still both unpopular.
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They → ’re → ?
He’s not as unpopular as Trump but he’s unpopular,” the anonymous source said.
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source → ’ → Trump
According to Tuesday polling from The New York Times on who is ahead in a theoretical Republican presidential primary, Vance is at 40 percent.
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Vance → accord → percent
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio follows at 21 percent, alongside Donald Trump Jr, also at 21 percent.
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Rubio → follow → percent
Rubio has yet to comment on the Republican wipeout.
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Rubio → have → wipeout
Still, like Vance, he is allied with Trump’s administration, which may make a presidential bid challenging.
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bid → ally → administration
Any potential candidate now faces a choice between two routes, Payne said.
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Payne → face → routes
One is to “re-energise the [Make America Great Again or MAGA] movement, which I expect will be difficult, because Trump did it through sheer force of personality that is hard to replicate”.
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that → re → personality
“The second route is to keep as much of the base on board as possible while appealing to the traditional conservative groups who have drifted from the party over the past decade, thereby expanding the coalition.
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who → keep → coalition
…and 14 more, not listed.