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The HSC subject that has students discussing rape, murder and domestic violence

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Kowal, E. (2026, November 2). The HSC subject that has students discussing rape, murder and domestic violence. The Sydney Morning Herald. https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/the-hsc-subject-that-has-students-discussing-rape-murder-and-domestic-violence-20261102-p61anj.html?ref=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_source=rss_feed

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The Sydney Morning Herald · collected 2026-11-02 · by Emily Kowal

Quick Summary

Legal studies is a high school subject that encourages students to analyze topics like murder and sexual assault cases. On Monday, almost 11,000 students completed a three-hour exam covering criminal justice, international relations, human rights, and two chosen topics. Teachers Diana Shean and Karen Vasarelli at Nagle College in Blacktown emphasize the importance of staying informed about current events and news. Students use real-world cases, such as the Brittany Higgins rape allegation and the Hannah Clarke domestic violence case, to discuss legal issues and reforms in class.
Written by AI on 2026-11-02, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

In a recent High School Certificate (HSC) exam in Queensland, students at Nagle College in Blacktown used the alleged rape of Brittany Higgins at Parliament House to answer questions about the effectiveness of courts in protecting human rights. Almost 11,000 students completed a three-hour legal studies exam on Monday, covering topics such as criminal justice and human rights. At Nagle College, teachers Diana Shean and Karen Vasarelli encourage daily discussions on current events, including controversial issues like rape, murder, and terrorism. This approach contrasts with the trend of declining physical newspaper readership among young Australians, where 60% of those aged 18-24 have never read a physical newspaper. The goal is to engage students directly with news sources and contemporary legal challenges.

Written for “HSC Subject Controversy” on 2026-11-02, grounded in this article and the 0 other(s) covering the same event.
Why this leaning score
The article's own words the score was based on. Each is quoted verbatim and was checked against the article text before being stored, so you can find it in the original.
Reading Leans left (beta estimate) Confidence high
Leaning: leans left for article 122592 (high confidence, 1 verified quote) · logged 2026-11-02

Story

📰 HSC Subject Controversy
Education · 1 article(s) covering the same event.

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How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
24
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
4%
1 of 24 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
Leans left
of the writing, not the subject · beta estimate
Publisher signals
61/100
The Sydney Morning Herald's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
1
Education
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-11-02 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

The Sydney Morning Herald · 5842 article(s) · 15 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 15 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Emily Kowal
15 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 “I kind of wish I had class with them now because then we could look at the Sam Wood case and see how it has evolved so much in terms of police reaction …
🔮 “Gradually [the writing] will come off, symbolising letting go of your worries.”
🔮 Australian students would face national exams in years 6, 10 and 12 under a radical policy overhaul to fix the nation’s “inconsistent” school assessment system, which the federal opposition said warrants serious consideration.
🔮 Joining the University of Sydney’s faculty of medicine and health from this month, Ardern will engage with students, researchers and the wider community through guest lectures, masterclasses and mentoring.
🔮 As they stared at the plaster casts of the voids left by victims killed in the 79AD eruption of Mt Vesuvius, they had no idea that, almost a year later, the exhibition would feature in their HSC exam.
🔮 “I don’t think it’s olive oil but it could be.
🔮 Instead, Spiers said students across the state received a “gift” in the form of an easily adaptable question that could be moulded to prepared essays.
🔮 Speaking on the third day of hearings into Redeemer Baptist School and its church, which has been described by former members in the inquiry as a “cult”, former student Emma Hughes said during mandatory school camps, students would have to share cabins with teachers.
🔮 On Tuesday, the biggest exam of a student’s school experience, the HSC, will begin.
🔮 Asked if the Department of Youth and Community Services, now the DCJ, ever notified education authorities of the ban, executive director of child protection Nicholas Backo said the department could not confirm due to the age of the records.
Also by Emily Kowal
Mark Latham served with bankruptcy papers while at races
2026-10-31 · The Sydney Morning Herald
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 15 articles by Emily Kowal →

Topics

Australians Blacktown Nagle College Queensland

Subjects

Shean PERSON · 3× Nagle College ORG · 2× Somani PERSON · 2× Australians NORP · 1× Blacktown GPE · 1× Diana Shean PERSON · 1× Ericka Brillo PERSON · 1× Harkirat Kaur PERSON · 1× Karen Vasarelli PERSON · 1× Madhuri Somani PERSON · 1×

Narrative

In the exam on Monday, Nagle College students Ericka Brillo, Madhuri Somani and Harkirat Kaur leaned on their knowledge of the alleged rape of Brittany Higgins at Parliament House to answer a question about the effectiveness of courts at protecting human rights.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-11-02
🔮 “I kind of wish I had class with them now because then we could look at the Sam Wood case and see how it has evolved so much in terms of police reaction …
2026-11-02 · The Sydney Morning Herald
The HSC subject that has students discussing rape, murder and domestic violence · assertive framing

Claims (24 extracted, 1 hedged)

It’s the rare high school subject where analysing grisly murders, domestic violence and high-profile sexual assault cases are explicitly encouraged. asserted
analysing → ’ → murders
Almost 11,000 students completed a three-hour legal studies exam on Monday, answering questions on the criminal justice system, international relations and human rights, as well as two topics of choice. asserted
students → complete → choice
It’s a subject where knowledge of current events, news, politics and law reform is crucial. asserted
knowledge → ’ → events
At a time when 60 per cent of Australians aged 18-24 have never flicked through a physical newspaper, legal studies bucks the trend, encouraging students to consume news at its source. asserted
studies → age → source
At Nagle College in Blacktown, legal studies teachers Diana Shean and Karen Vasarelli say each lesson begins with a discussion about the news. asserted
lesson → say → news
When phones ping with breaking news alerts during class, Shean encourages students to pick up their devices. asserted
Shean → ping → devices
“Kids have to have their fingertips on the news and on what’s happening constantly,” Shean said. asserted
Shean → have → news
It also means that no subject, be it rape, murder, or terrorism, is off limits. asserted
it → mean → limits
“The [topics] are controversial,” she said. asserted
she → say → ?
“They’re confronting. asserted
They → confront → ?
Even if a person hasn’t had that experience, they become quite connected through their own emotions and how they perceive it.” asserted
they → have → it
In the exam on Monday, Nagle College students Ericka Brillo, Madhuri Somani and Harkirat Kaur leaned on their knowledge of the alleged rape of Brittany Higgins at Parliament House to answer a question about the effectiveness of courts at protecting human rights. asserted
students → lean → rights
For seven marks, Somani argued that Higgins primarily achieved justice through non-legal routes such as the media. asserted
Higgins → argue → media
“She had to advocate on her own for justice,” Somani said. asserted
Somani → have → justice
Shean said the subject can be eye-opening for students whose concepts of justice rarely align with the realities of the legal system. asserted
concepts → say → system
She noted a classroom discussion about the domestic violence murders of Hannah Clarke and her three children in Queensland in 2020. asserted
She → note → 2020
“My class were quite enraged that the police didn’t help when it was first identified that there was a problem … asserted
it → help → ?
Which was a good segue into being able to look at the reforms and the changes that the police have put in,” she said. asserted
she → look → that
She pointed to Sam Wood’s alleged strangulation of his wife, and his denial of bail. asserted
She → point → bail
“I kind of wish I had class with them now because then we could look at the Sam Wood case and see how it has evolved so much in terms of police reaction … uncertain
it → wish → reaction
10 years ago, no, I’d say even two years ago, [his bail denial] wouldn’t have happened,” she said. asserted
she → say → ?
Brillo, who hopes to study speech pathology at university, said the study gets “ingrained in you”. asserted
study → hop → you
“Whenever you see things happen, I always unconsciously link it back to the syllabus,” she said. asserted
she → see → syllabus
“I think it’s nifty, it broadens so much of your knowledge in a niche way.” asserted
it → think → way
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