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Judge dismisses Trump’s $10 billion defamation suit over Jeffrey Epstein birthday card story

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Cite

Gregorian, D. (2026, October 31). Judge dismisses Trump’s $10 billion defamation suit over Jeffrey Epstein birthday card story. NBC News. https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/judge-dismisses-trump-10-billion-defamation-suit-jeffrey-epstein-wsj-rcna591049

Dated from the outlet's own feed. Check the original for its byline.

NBC News · collected 2026-10-31 · by Dareh Gregorian

Quick Summary

A federal judge in Florida dismissed President Trump’s $10 billion defamation lawsuit against the Wall Street Journal over a story about a birthday card allegedly sent to Jeffrey Epstein. The judge ruled that Trump failed to prove the paper published the story with “actual malice,” a legal standard required for public figures to win such cases. In his ruling, Judge Darrin Gayles stated that dismissal was appropriate as it was Trump’s second attempt at filing the suit and he did not meet the necessary legal criteria.
Written by AI on 2026-11-01, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

On October 31, 2026, U.S. District Judge Darrin Gayles dismissed with prejudice Donald Trump's lawsuit against the Wall Street Journal, its parent company Dow Jones & Co., and media mogul Rupert Murdoch for over $1 billion. The lawsuit, filed in Miami federal court last year, accused the defendants of publishing false statements about a sexually suggestive letter allegedly sent by Trump to convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein on Epstein’s 50th birthday. Judge Gayles ruled that Trump did not prove the defendants acted with actual malice, calling the case "grasping at straws." The dismissal means the lawsuit cannot be refiled, protecting press freedom under the First Amendment.

Written for “Judge Dismisses Trump Suit Over Epstein” on 2026-11-01, grounded in this article and the 12 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Judge Dismisses Trump Suit Over Epstein
Politics · 13 article(s) covering the same event. Compare every outlet's account →

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This article reads unscored and hedges 17% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
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Hedges 3 of 22 claims Outlet record 61/100
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⚖️ Leans left Hedges 3 of 20 claims Outlet record 66/100
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⚖️ Leans left Hedges 12 of 111 claims Outlet record 67/100
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
24
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
17%
4 of 24 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
withheld
no quote in the article backed the model's score
Publisher signals
60/100
NBC News's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
13
Politics
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-11-01 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

NBC News · 1958 article(s) · 1 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 1 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Dareh Gregorian
13 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 It included a typewritten note depicting an imaginary conversation with Epstein, who would later be charged with sex trafficking.
🔮 Witt said he was unhappy with the assignment, in part because “I had concerns that this would be viewed as political.”
🔮 “If Plaintiff’s last-minute request for relief were granted, either party could create chaos for their own political purposes to disrupt the election process.”
🔮 Prosecutor John Borchert of the U.S. attorney’s office for Washington, D.C., acknowledged in court Tuesday that “this has never been done before” but suggested the complaint could be signed during the hearing.
🔮 “It could be that the grand jury just made the wrong decision,” he said then, referring broadly to failed indictments.
🔮 The Trump administration’s assertion that it can fire career prosecutors at will would “unsettle the very equilibrium established by this Nation’s constitutional system,” the judge wrote.
🔮 Trump, an avid golfer, said the renovation would begin “on November 15th, when the old Course will be closed to play.”
🔮 “She has been a wonderful asset to the team, and we wish her well.”
🔮 “Just as Camp David, Windsor Palace or the Elysee Palace are known worldwide, so too will the Presidential Golf Course in Palm Beach County,” Harvey Oyer wrote in the letter last month, which was first reported by The Palm Beach Post.
🔮 We will continue to bring the responsible parties to justice, with multiple arrests already occurring.
Also by Dareh Gregorian
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 13 articles by Dareh Gregorian →

Topics

Florida Journal U.S. the Wall Street Journal the White House

Subjects

Trump PERSON · 17× Epstein PERSON · 9× Journal ORG · 5× Maxwell PERSON · 2× the White House ORG · 2× Donald Trump PERSON · 1× Florida GPE · 1× Jeffrey Epstein PERSON · 1× U.S. GPE · 1× the Wall Street Journal ORG · 1×

Narrative

“There is nothing inherently defamatory about sending a bawdy letter to a friend,” the attorneys wrote, and the article “emphasizes that the Birthday Book was created before Epstein was first arrested,” and “makes clear that President Trump’s friendship with Epstein ended years before Epstein was charged with sex crimes.”
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-11-01
🔮 It included a typewritten note depicting an imaginary conversation with Epstein, who would later be charged with sex trafficking.

Claims (24 extracted, 4 hedged)

A federal judge in Florida has tossed a revised version of President Donald Trump’s $10 billion defamation suit against the Wall Street Journal over a story about a birthday card he allegedly sent Jeffrey Epstein more than two decades ago. uncertain
he → toss → Epstein
U.S. District Judge Darrin Gayles found Trump’s amended suit suffered from the same fatal flaw as his first attempt — it fell far short of the high legal bar to show the paper had published the story with “actual malice.” asserted
paper → find → malice
“As President Trump has not plausibly alleged that each Defendant made defamatory statements with actual malice, the Amended Complaint must be dismissed. asserted
Complaint → allege → malice
And because this is President Trump’s second attempt to allege his claims, the Court finds that dismissal with prejudice is appropriate,” the judge wrote. uncertain
judge → allege → prejudice
Trump first sued the paper last July, shortly after the Journal published a story about a birthday book that Ghislaine Maxwell had assembled for Epstein’s 50th birthday in 2003. asserted
Maxwell → sue → 2003
The book appeared to include a card from Trump, who had been friends with Epstein around the time. asserted
who → appear → time
The card contained a hand-drawn outline of a naked woman with what appeared to be Trump’s first name signed in the pubic area. asserted
what → contain → area
It included a typewritten note depicting an imaginary conversation with Epstein, who would later be charged with sex trafficking. asserted
who → include → trafficking
Trump denied having anything to do with the card, and his attorney accused the paper in his suit of having made it up and charging no such note existed. asserted
note → deny → it
Epstein’s estate later released a copy of a card matching the Journal’s description. asserted
estate → release → description
Trump and the White House maintain the document is a fake. asserted
document → maintain → ?
Trump’s suit alleged the writers of the article “falsely represent as fact that President Trump drew the naked woman’s breasts and signed his name ‘Donald’ below her waist, ‘mimicking pubic hair,’” and that the article caused him “overwhelming financial and reputational harm.” asserted
article → allege → harm
Trump’s suit also criticized the paper for not publishing an image of the card in the initial story, saying that shows “no authentic letter or drawing exists” - even though the House Oversight Committee publicly released the card after getting it from the Epstein estate. asserted
Committee → criticize → estate
The suit says the Journal should have known the story was bogus because Trump said it was not true. asserted
it → say → ?
It also chided the paper for failing to interview Epstein co-conspirator Maxwell, who’s serving 20 years in prison on sex trafficking charges. asserted
who → chide → charges
The story said Journal reporters wrote her a letter asking for an interview, and included a comment from her attorney. asserted
reporters → say → attorney
The paper’s attorneys argued that like the original suit, Trump’s revised suit came “nowhere close” to demonstrating the paper acted with actual malice, in which “the false statement was made with knowledge that it was false or with reckless disregard of whether it was false or not.” asserted
it → argue → disregard
Despite Trump’s claim the paper failed to properly investigate the card before publishing the story, “the Article itself established that the Journal not only investigated” but also “informed readers that President Trump decried the Letter as a fake and denied writing it,” the paper said in its motion to dismiss the suit. uncertain
paper → fail → suit
Further, the attorneys argued, alleging someone sent someone a birthday card is not defamatory. asserted
someone → argue → card
“There is nothing inherently defamatory about sending a bawdy letter to a friend,” the attorneys wrote, and the article “emphasizes that the Birthday Book was created before Epstein was first arrested,” and “makes clear that President Trump’s friendship with Epstein ended years before Epstein was charged with sex crimes.” asserted
Epstein → be → crimes
The attorneys also contended the suit should be dismissed because the public release of the card shows the story was “substantially true.” asserted
story → contend → card
In an interview last year with then-Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche, Maxwell acknowledged assembling the birthday book, but said she could not remember if Trump contributed to it. uncertain
Trump → acknowledge → it
The White House maintains the signature is not Trump’s, and that it looks different from his distinctive full signature. asserted
it → maintain → signature
Democrats compiled a number of documents where Trump signed just his first name over the year, and the signatures appear very similar to the one on the card. asserted
signatures → compile → card
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