Britain is unlikely to hit its targets on green heating after the cuts announced by John Healey this week, experts have warned, as critics of Ed Miliband claim the former energy secretary’s green agenda is being dismantled.
uncertain
agenda → hit → Miliband
The chancellor unveiled more than £3bn worth of cuts to the energy department’s budget this week, much of which will pay for higher defence spending.
asserted
much → unveil → spending
One casualty of the cuts is the government’s scheme to subsidise heat pumps, leading to warnings that clean heating ambitions are being undermined.
asserted
ambitions → subsidise → warnings
Some believe the cuts are evidence of a broader shift away from the pro-renewables agenda pushed by Miliband and his successor, Miatta Fahnbulleh.
asserted
cuts → believe → Miliband
However, energy department sources insisted the government’s longer-term changes will incentivise people to move towards cleaner power sources and benefit the overall green agenda.
asserted
changes → insist → agenda
Andrew Sissons, a director at the research charity Nesta, said: “After the cuts announced on Wednesday, it is very difficult to see how we can hit our clean heating targets.
asserted
we → say → targets
It is even possible that a Labour government will be the first to miss the targets it has signed up to in the current carbon budget.”
asserted
it → miss → budget
Healey announced on Wednesday that the government would fund the defence investment plan in part through cuts to other departments.
asserted
government → announce → departments
Much of that will come from the energy department, including £741m from the boiler upgrade scheme, the government’s plan to incentivise people to replace their gas boilers with electric heat pumps.
asserted
Much → come → pumps
Under the scheme, a typical household can claim £7,500 towards a heat pump, with about 60,000 a year being fitted in existing homes.
uncertain
60,000 → claim → homes
The government has a target to raise that to 250,000 a year by 2030, and was planning to increase the scheme’s funding from £400m this year to just over £700m by 2029-30.
asserted
government → have → 2029
The plan forms a key part of the UK’s programme to clean up its heating networks and hit its overall emissions reduction targets.
asserted
plan → form → targets
However, ministers said on Wednesday the scheme’s funding would rise only in line with inflation, meaning the number of installations is likely to stagnate or rise much more slowly than previously planned.
asserted
number → say → installations
“It’s disappointing – so frustrating,” said Ed Matthew, the director of the UK programme at the thinktank E3G.
asserted
Matthew → ’ → E3G.
“We are behind a lot of other countries in rolling out heat pumps and we need a sea change in take-up to change that.”
asserted
we → roll → that
The cuts to heat pump subsidies came alongside about £250m of other cuts to the warm homes plan, £500m worth of cuts to hydrogen schemes, and £200m to funding for carbon capture and storage technology – all projects once championed by Miliband.
asserted
cuts → come → Miliband
Healey also announced that renewable projects would only be approved in future if they could be shown to bring costs down and were ready to be connected with the grid.
uncertain
they → announce → grid
Officials insist the government remains committed to its target of having clean power by 2030, though many experts believe that will be impossible under the new system.
asserted
that → insist → system
One government source said: “This is probably the most significant shift we have seen in energy policy since we came to office.
asserted
we → say → office
The emphasis now is on cost, not just building to make sure there is enough capacity to hit our green targets.”
asserted
emphasis → build → targets
Paul Ovenden, a former adviser to Keir Starmer, said: “It is fascinating to see the energy capital budgets being raided to fund defence – this is the bones of Ed Miliband’s project being picked clean.
asserted
bones → say → project
“This was something that has been discussed in government before – but Miliband always won that argument.
asserted
Miliband → discuss → argument
Now he’s not in that department any more, it’s happened.”
asserted
it → ’ → department
Ovenden added: “Had he not helped to oust Starmer and Reeves, he’d probably be in post still and it wouldn’t have been possible.”
asserted
it → add → post
But allies of Miliband and Fahnbulleh insisted the government’s green agenda remained as strong as ever.
asserted
agenda → insist → Miliband
They pointed out that Healey also announced a long-term move to shift green costs away from bills and on to taxpayers – something the two energy secretaries have both championed.
asserted
secretaries → point → taxpayers
They also said the government’s intention to change energy markets so electricity prices are no longer so attached to gas prices would help encourage consumers to move away from fossil fuels.
asserted
prices → say → fuels
One source said: “Ed and Miatta have both made affordability their focus.
asserted
affordability → say → ?
It would be wrong to suggest that prioritising cost is in any way a shift away from the green agenda.
asserted
prioritising → suggest → agenda
A spokesperson for the energy department said: “Over the last two years, we have made considerable progress, thanks to the momentum of clean power 2030, seeing £110bn of private-sector investment announced and securing enough clean power for over 20m homes.
asserted
110bn → make → homes
“We are committed to making the most of clean, homegrown power and meeting our heat pump target to protect consumers from volatile fossil fuel prices.”
asserted
We → commit → prices