Federal judge says acting LA US Attorney is on the job unlawfully — but prosecutor vows he’s not going anywhere

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Cite

Peña, M. (2026, October 28). Federal judge says acting LA US Attorney is on the job unlawfully — but prosecutor vows he’s not going anywhere. New York Post. https://nypost.com/2026/10/28/us-news/judge-rules-bill-essaylis-acting-us-attorney-role-unlawful/

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New York Post · collected 2026-10-28 · by Marina Peña

Quick Summary

Federal Judge J. Michael Seabright ruled that Bill Essayli, the First Assistant US Attorney for Los Angeles, is unlawfully serving in his role as Acting U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California. Despite the ruling, Essayli stated on social media that it has no immediate effect and he will continue to run the office until a final decision from the Supreme Court. The judge's decision stems from an initial October 2025 order disqualifying Essayli due to overstepping his allowed term as Acting US Attorney, but Essayli was permitted to remain First Assistant. Essayli is also leading the Justice Department’s effort to set aside thousands of mail-in ballots in California that officials suspect were cast by non-citizens.
Written by AI on 2026-10-28, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

On Tuesday, U.S. District Judge J. Michael Seabright disqualified Bill Essayli, who has been serving as the top federal prosecutor in southern California since a Trump administration appointment, from overseeing two criminal cases due to staying in a temporary position beyond legal limits. The judge ruled that Essayli is unlawfully serving as a "de facto" U.S. attorney without formal Senate confirmation or presidential nomination. This disqualification will not take immediate effect, pending the Justice Department's appeal.

Essayli has served since his initial 120-day term as interim U.S. Attorney expired in April 2026 and was later designated first assistant U.S. attorney by then-Attorney General Pam Bondi. The cases affected include charges against Jaime Hector Ramirez for being a felon in possession of firearms, and Tu Anh Tran for possessing stolen property from interstate shipment.

The decision is part of an ongoing legal battle over whether Essayli's continued role bypasses necessary Senate confirmation processes, which typically require bipartisan support. Essayli maintains that the president and Attorney General have the right to select supervisors within the Justice Department and expects the Supreme Court to ultimately decide this issue.

Written for “Judge Rules US Attorney Unlawful” on 2026-10-28, grounded in this article and the 4 other(s) covering the same event.
Why this leaning score
The model judged this article politically coded and scored it +0.35, but 1 quote(s) could not be found in the article and the other 1 are attributed speech rather than the article's own narration, so the score is not published.
Written under an earlier scoring contract, which gave a paragraph rather than checkable quotes. Re-analysing this article replaces it.
Leaning score withheld for article 113214: no verified evidence · logged 2026-10-28

Story

📰 Judge Rules US Attorney Unlawful
Crime & Law · 5 article(s) covering the same event. See how they differ ↓

Compared with similar articles

This article reads unscored and hedges 8% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
ABC News (US)
⚖️ Leans left Hedges 1 of 25 claims Outlet record 70/100
The Guardian
Hedges 0 of 5 claims Outlet record 67/100
Times of India
Hedges 8 of 53 claims Outlet record 59/100
Fox News
Hedges 1 of 17 claims Outlet record 70/100
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
24
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
8%
2 of 24 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
withheld
no quote in the article backed the model's score
Publisher signals
66/100
New York Post's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
5
Crime & Law
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-10-28 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

New York Post · 14655 article(s) · 35 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 35 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Marina Peña
61 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 The Supreme Court will ultimately decide this matter.”
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Also by Marina Peña
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 61 articles by Marina Peña →

Topics

California Los Angeles U.S. the Central District of California the Department of Justice

Subjects

Essayli PERSON · 10× California GPE · 5× LA County GPE · 2× Los Angeles GPE · 2× Seabright PERSON · 2× U.S. GPE · 2× the Central District of California GPE · 2× the Department of Justice ORG · 2× Bill Essayli PERSON · 1× Los Angeles’ GPE · 1×

Narrative

The Department of Justice sued the state over its list of roughly 20,000 suspected noncitizen voters after California Secretary of State Shirley Weber and Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder Dean Logan failed to review the names within the government’s requested timeframe.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-10-28
🔮 The Supreme Court will ultimately decide this matter.”

Claims (24 extracted, 2 hedged)

Los Angeles’ top federal prosecutor pushed back against a federal judge’s ruling that he can’t legally continue serving as acting US attorney. asserted
he → push → attorney
Bill Essayli, First Assistant US Attorney for the Central District of California, insisted that the decision has no immediate effect on his authority to oversee federal prosecutions. asserted
decision → insist → prosecutions
“Just so there’s no confusion, today’s order is stayed and has no immediate effect,” Essayli said on social media. asserted
Essayli → ’ → media
“I remain First Assistant U.S. Attorney and continue running the office. asserted
I → remain → office
The Supreme Court will ultimately decide this matter.” asserted
Court → decide → matter
US District Judge J. Michael Seabright ruled on Tuesday that Essayli “is unlawfully serving as a ‘defacto’ United States Attorney.” While the decision may affect Essayli’s capacity to oversee cases. uncertain
decision → rule → cases
Seabright denied motions to dismiss two cases filed while Essayli continued to be in charge of the office under a different title. asserted
Essayli → deny → title
Last year, the Trump administration appointed Essayli to serve as Acting US Attorney for the Central District of California, which includes Los Angeles. asserted
which → appoint → Angeles
Then-US Attorney General Pam Bondi appointed him First Assistant US Attorney before the 120-day limit on his Acting US Attorney role. asserted
Bondi → appoint → role
In October 2025, Seabright disqualified Essayli from overseeing several criminal cases, arguing that he had overstayed the time allowed for the position. asserted
he → disqualify → position
Still, Essayli was allowed to continue to serve as a First Assistant U.S. attorney. asserted
Essayli → allow → attorney
The Trump administration never appointed a replacement for him. asserted
administration → appoint → him
A Los Angeles federal judge is expected to rule Wednesday on the Trump administration’s request to set aside thousands of mail-in ballots belonging to voters federal officials suspect are not US citizens. asserted
officials → expect → voters
During a hearing Tuesday, attorneys for the Department of Justice and California officials presented arguments over the administration’s effort to separate ballots belonging to roughly 20,000 voters federal prosecutors believe were unlawfully registered. asserted
prosecutors → present → voters
The judge appeared reluctant to grant the request. asserted
judge → appear → request
Essayli and Attorney General Todd Blanche have been leading the Justice Department’s effort to require California election officials to set aside the disputed ballots and verify voters’ citizenship before counting their votes. asserted
Essayli → lead → votes
“Every minute that goes by, American citizen votes are being diluted in the state of California,” Essayli said last week. asserted
Essayli → go → California
“It’s an emergency, and we expect the courts to treat it as such.” asserted
courts → ’ → it
Federal law prohibits noncitizens from voting in federal elections, and the government says some people have already been criminally charged over alleged illegal registration and voting. asserted
people → prohibit → registration
As the court battle played out this past weekend, Essayli told the California Post he feared that noncitizens could be illegally casting ballots as polling places opened across LA County. uncertain
places → play → County
“If you look at California’s own papers, they said they’ve already processed over 300,000 ballots just for LA County,” he said Saturday. asserted
he → look → County
“So this is going on as we speak.” asserted
we → go → ?
The Department of Justice sued the state over its list of roughly 20,000 suspected noncitizen voters after California Secretary of State Shirley Weber and Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder Dean Logan failed to review the names within the government’s requested timeframe. asserted
Weber → sue → timeframe
Once election workers separate ballots from their envelopes, the government argues, identifying individual voters becomes impossible — making it critical to keep potentially ineligible ballots separate before they are counted. asserted
they → separate → ballots
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