Woodside’s $30b gas project poses threat of ‘irreversible damage’, EPA warned

Read the original at The Sydney Morning Herald ↗
Cite

Thompson, H. (2026, October 27). Woodside’s $30b gas project poses threat of ‘irreversible damage’, EPA warned. The Sydney Morning Herald. https://www.smh.com.au/national/western-australia/woodside-s-30b-gas-project-poses-threat-of-irreversible-damage-epa-warned-20261027-p618vw.html?ref=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_source=rss_feed

Dated from the outlet's own feed. Check the original for its byline.

The Sydney Morning Herald · collected 2026-10-27 · by Holly Thompson

Quick Summary

Western Australia’s Environmental Protection Authority warned that Woodside Energy’s proposed gas drilling project off the Kimberley coast could cause “serious or irreversible damage” to marine environments, particularly Scott Reef. The draft letter from December 2023 highlights concerns over inadequate protective measures and potential catastrophic impacts if there is an unplanned release of hydrocarbons. Environmental groups are calling on federal and state governments to consider these warnings in their decision-making process regarding the project.
Written locally by qwen2.5:14b on 2026-10-27, using this article's own text rather than the other coverage of the same event (that is the story summary below).

AI analysis runs on qwen2.5:14b, locally

Story summary

As of October 27, 2026, Woodside Energy’s plan to drill for gas off Western Australia’s north-west coast near Scott Reef is facing significant environmental concerns. The state's Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) warned in a draft letter from December 2023 that the project could cause "serious or irreversible damage" to marine environments and endangered species like green sea turtles and pygmy blue whales. The EPA criticized Woodside’s proposals for inadequate protection measures, expressing deep concerns about the risk of catastrophic oil spills affecting exceptional coral reefs and marine ecosystems. Woodside aims to drill over 50 gas wells near Scott Reef and construct a 900-kilometer underwater pipeline to transport gas to its North West Shelf facility near Karratha. The project, valued at $30 billion, is under federal assessment despite the EPA's preliminary recommendation to reject it in February 2024. Environmental groups like Greenpeace argue that Woodside’s plans do not go far enough and rely on unproven technology to prevent an oil spill.

Written for “Woodside Gas Project Threats” on 2026-10-28, grounded in this article and the 1 other(s) covering the same event.
Why this leaning score
The model judged this article politically coded and scored it -0.65, but all 3 of its quote(s) are attributed speech - words the article quotes from someone, not the article's own narration, so the score is not published.
Written under an earlier scoring contract, which gave a paragraph rather than checkable quotes. Re-analysing this article replaces it.
Leaning score withheld for article 109219: attributed speech only · logged 2026-10-27

Story

📰 Woodside Gas Project Threats
Environment · 2 article(s) covering the same event. See how they differ ↓

Compared with similar articles

This article reads unscored and hedges 9% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
The Guardian
⚖️ Leans left 🔴 18% hedged 7 of 39 📰 publisher trust 66
“Both articles discuss the same draft letter from WA’s Environmental Protection Authority criticizing Woodside Energy's proposal for drilling gas near Scott Reef.”
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
22
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
9%
2 of 22 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
withheld
no quote in the article backed the model's score
Publisher signals
61/100
The Sydney Morning Herald's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
2
Environment
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-10-27 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

The Sydney Morning Herald · 5220 article(s) · 12 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 12 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Holly Thompson
15 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 “The letter outlined how the EPA was so concerned about the proposal, it bought in independent experts to peer-review Woodside’s claims dismissing potential impact on threatened species, including green sea turtles and pygmy blue whales,” Roberts said. “The EPA also expressed deep concerns about the risk of oil spills from the Browse gas to North West Shelf proposal, saying these events could have irreversible, catastrophic consequences for Scott Reef, Rowley Shoals and the Kimberley Coast.
🔮 The first story alleged Poland coached a contact on how to engineer a land swap deal with the WA government that would see “toxic soil” from a Metronet project dumped and buried in exchange for a sand mining operation.
🔮 He said managing the condition could be hard, but he struggled more while sitting in class at Capel Primary School.
🔮 Whitby was one of several WA politicians expressing dismay and shock after Victorian Independent MP Helen Haines was hit by a car on Monday afternoon in what appears to be a targeted attack.
🔮 “Especially when I was younger, I was really looking at other young people my age and seeing them hanging out with their friends or travelling or socialising, and I couldn’t explain to them that I do want to join you guys, but I have responsibilities that I have to go home to,” she said.
🔮 A leader of one of the state’s major universities says the institution will “vigorously oppose” a planned merger of Curtin, Murdoch and the University of WA after the Cook government announced it will progress a business case to create a mega-university.
🔮 “The land won’t be able to support farming because nothing will grow, and all those native plants will be gone too.
🔮 About 9.20pm on August 12, it will be alleged an orange McLaren MA3 coupe was detected by a camera travelling at excessive speed northbound on Forrest Highway in Binningup, at an alleged speed of 259 kilometres per hour.
🔮 Collins said he had believed he would never be able to afford a suitable home after moving back to Perth, following a stint in Broome living in government-assisted housing through his work.
🔮 It developed five actions it would like the government to take, including investing $2 million per year on early intervention, and a further $350,000 to create a dedicated plan to end child and youth homelessness across the state.
Also by Holly Thompson
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 15 articles by Holly Thompson →

Topics

Boiling Cold EPA Western Australia’s Woodside Woodside Energy’s

Subjects

EPA ORG · 9× Woodside ORG · 4× Australian Conservation Foundation ORG · 1× Boiling Cold ORG · 1× Environmental Protection Authority ORG · 1× Karratha GPE · 1× Matthew Tonts PERSON · 1× Piper Rollins PERSON · 1× Western Australia’s GPE · 1× Woodside Energy’s ORG · 1×

Narrative

In the letter, written in December 2023 and handed to Woodside in 2024, then-EPA chairman Matthew Tonts wrote that there were concerns over damage to “the environmental values of Scott Reef, Rowley Shoals and the surrounding marine environments, and the lack of full scientific certainty about the risk, nature and scope of that damage”.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-10-27
🔮 “The letter outlined how the EPA was so concerned about the proposal, it bought in independent experts to peer-review Woodside’s claims dismissing potential impact on threatened species, including green sea turtles and pygmy blue whales,” Roberts said. “The EPA also expressed deep concerns about the risk of oil spills from the Browse gas to North West Shelf proposal, saying these events could have irreversible, catastrophic consequences for Scott Reef, Rowley Shoals and the Kimberley Coast.
2026-10-27 · The Sydney Morning Herald
Woodside’s $30b gas project poses threat of ‘irreversible damage’, EPA warned · assertive framing

Claims (22 extracted, 2 hedged)

Western Australia’s environmental watchdog warned Woodside Energy’s proposal to drill for gas off the North West Shelf poses the threat of “serious or irreversible damage”, new documents reveal. asserted
documents → warn → damage
Online publication Boiling Cold obtained a draft letter from the state’s Environmental Protection Authority regarding the oil and gas giant’s plans for its Browse project, 300 kilometres off the Kimberley coast. asserted
publication → obtain → coast
Woodside wants to drill up to 50 new gas wells near Scott Reef and construct a 900 kilometre-long underwater pipeline to send the gas to its North West Shelf facility near Karratha. asserted
Woodside → want → Karratha
That plan is now being assessed at a federal level. asserted
plan → assess → level
In the letter, written in December 2023 and handed to Woodside in 2024, then-EPA chairman Matthew Tonts wrote that there were concerns over damage to “the environmental values of Scott Reef, Rowley Shoals and the surrounding marine environments, and the lack of full scientific certainty about the risk, nature and scope of that damage”. asserted
Tonts → write → damage
He also wrote that measures Woodside had proposed to protect the marine environment, including green turtles and pygmy blue whales, were inadequate and that the company had “declined to propose contemporary world’s best practise measures”. asserted
company → write → measures
“The EPA does not consider the measures you have proposed are proportionate to the risk of serious or irreversible harm to Scott Reef, Rowley Shoals and the surrounding marine environments from unplanned hydrocarbon release and other cumulative and holistic impacts,” the letter states. asserted
letter → consider → release
“The EPA considers that scale and magnitude of the potential impacts to the marine environment, particularly to Scott Reef, from any unplanned release of hydrocarbons is likely to be significant, serious and irreversible. asserted
scale → consider → hydrocarbons
“The EPA notes that five scenarios were modelled, and that while likelihood for unplanned release is low, the consequences ranged up to ‘catastrophic’.” asserted
consequences → note → release
In 2024, this masthead submitted an FOI request for the letter, which was denied, although the decision referenced the letter, which was titled, “EPA preliminary view to the proponent that the proposal was unacceptable”. asserted
proposal → submit → proponent
Australian Conservation Foundation climate and energy exports campaigner Piper Rollins said Federal Environment Minister Murray Watt’s imminent decision on Browse “must reflect what reef experts and the WA EPA acknowledge”. asserted
experts → say → what
“Woodside’s gas export project cannot proceed without risking grave and irreversible harm to the pristine Scott Reef and Kimberley marine environment,” she said. asserted
she → proceed → environment
“We commend WA’s EPA for listening to the science and making preliminary findings that clearly set out this proposal’s threat to the environment.” asserted
that → commend → environment
Conservation Council WA executive director Matt Roberts urged the state and federal governments to “heed the dire warnings”. asserted
Roberts → urge → warnings
“The letter outlined how the EPA was so concerned about the proposal, it bought in independent experts to peer-review Woodside’s claims dismissing potential impact on threatened species, including green sea turtles and pygmy blue whales,” Roberts said. “The EPA also expressed deep concerns about the risk of oil spills from the Browse gas to North West Shelf proposal, saying these events could have irreversible, catastrophic consequences for Scott Reef, Rowley Shoals and the Kimberley Coast. uncertain
events → outline → Reef
“It also reveals for the first time that the state government – the Department of Mines Industry Regulation and Safety and the Department of Biodiversity Conservation and Attractions – had serious concerns about the harm to WA’s oceans and marine life.” asserted
government → reveal → oceans
WA Premier Roger Cook said the fact the letter was dated from 2023 showed “the level of focus that is being undertaken to ensure that, when we bring these projects on, that we can do so in a way where the impacts on the environment aren’t so negative.” asserted
impacts → say → environment
“My concern is that we get the balance right, that the economy remains strong, creating great WA jobs for WA workers, and that at the same time we don’t do so in a way which has too significant negative impact on the environment,” he said. asserted
he → get → environment
“This has always been the stuff of economic development, protecting the environment while continuing to make sure that you have prosperity, and that’s the balance we’re trying to strike.” asserted
we → protect → prosperity
Cook confirmed there was no update on when a decision on the project would be made, but said both state and federal watchdogs were in the “latter stages of their assessments”. “Then there will be a period of appeal as well, both from proponents and those who might oppose the decision,” he said. uncertain
he → confirm → decision
Woodside has been contacted for comment, but told The Guardian the company understands whales did feed at Scott Reef, but that this was opportunistic and the area was not as important as the ocean off Perth and other areas further south. asserted
area → contact → Perth
Woodside agreed that Scott Reef and Sandy Islet had exceptional environmental value, and it was important to protect them for future generations. asserted
it → agree → generations
💬Give feedback
🕘History 🎫Support