"The Indian Ocean Dipole, which impacts sea surface temperatures in the Indian Ocean, and the Madden-Julian Oscillation, a tropical atmospheric phenomenon that influences rainfall, are among some of the other modes of climate variability that can also impact weather patterns alongside El Niño."
Framing: assertive ·
First seen: 2026-09-12 ·
Last seen: 2026-09-12 ·
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