In short:
A report from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) has found e-scooter hospitalisations have more than tripled since 2019.
asserted
hospitalisations → find → 2019
Two-thirds of those hospitalised in 2024-25 were male with largest increase in young boys aged between 12 and 15.
asserted
thirds → hospitalise → 12
Teenage boys riding e-scooters drove a sharp rise in hospitalisations over the last five years, according to a report from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).
uncertain
boys → rid → Health
The number of boys aged 12 to 15 hospitalised following e-scooter falls saw a 15-fold increase between 2019/20 and 2024/25.
asserted
number → age → 2019/20
Boys in that cohort were four times more likely than girls to end up in hospital because of an e-scooter fall.
It also found hospitalisation rates increased for e-bike riders, but these data were harder to capture because of how these injuries were classified.
asserted
injuries → end → riders
The report found e-scooter-related deaths increased over the last decade from seven in 2014/15 to 20 in 2024/25; however, the proportion of deaths was stable.
asserted
proportion → find → deaths
New codes introduced in July this year will help better differentiate between e-mobility devices such as e-scooters and e-bikes, the report said.
asserted
report → introduce → scooters
AIHW spokesperson Jacqueline Rek said the improved data will help better understand the risks surrounding e-mobility devices.
asserted
data → say → devices
"Meaning these findings should not be interpreted as precise counts of injuries involving e-scooters or e-bikes alone," Ms Rek said.
"
asserted
Rek → mean → e
This report provides the first national view on this topic, while also highlighting where more data is needed.
asserted
data → provide → topic
"
What can improve safety?
asserted
What → improve → safety
E-bikes and e-scooters are now mainstream, with almost 1 million privately owned by Queenslanders, according to University of Queensland research.
uncertain
million → own → research
Richard J Buning, who worked on the research, said improving safety was crucial given the growth.
asserted
improving → work → growth
"Every single year over the last five years, the growth in e-mobility device purchases has risen by 30 per cent," he said.
asserted
he → rise → cent
Dr Buning said unsafe devices such as over-powered e-bikes were among his chief concerns.
asserted
devices → say → concerns
Last year, the federal government introduced stronger e-bike import standards similar to those in the European Union (EU), limiting access to unsafe devices.
asserted
government → introduce → devices
"It's these unsafe, uncompliant, illegal devices that are creating much of the problems of people riding really fast on high-powered devices," Dr Buning said.
asserted
Buning → create → devices
"But the safe, compliant devices, they don't provide more power than just a normal typical average fit person can provide."
asserted
person → provide → power
Dr Buning highlighted Queensland as one jurisdiction in the country leading e-mobility device regulation.
asserted
Buning → highlight → regulation
People riding e-bikes in the state must be 16 or older and hold a valid driver's licence, including a learner licence.
asserted
People → rid → licence
Children aged between 12 and 17 (where 16- and 17-year-olds do not hold a driver's licence) will only be able to ride an e-bike or e-scooter with parental supervision.
asserted
olds → age → supervision
Dr Buning disagreed with licensing e-bikes but praised the state's e-bike assurance scheme, which followed EU regulations.
asserted
which → disagree → regulations
It will mean from March 2027, all e-bikes in the state must have a compliance label to ride in public.
asserted
bikes → mean → public
"So stopping those things from being sold and making sure that the public knows if they buy one of these devices that are uncompliant, they cannot legally ride it on the road," he said.
asserted
he → stop → road
Dr Buning also suggested more targeted initiatives to better educate those who are riding unsafely, which was mostly younger people.
uncertain
which → suggest → those
"Ideally we can get into schools and teach them how to ride a device safely.
asserted
we → get → device
That's probably going to take out the majority of the problematic behaviour,"he said.
asserted
That → go → behaviour,"he
"Because the vast majority of people that use e-bikes are actually much older, 70 per cent of e-mobility device users are over the age of 40.
asserted
cent → use → 40
"That highly visible behaviour may be obscuring public perception of an overall quite inclusive and sustainable transport mode."
uncertain
behaviour → obscure → mode