With investors likely to get more details of Anthropic’s pending initial public offering as soon as Friday, the question is whether the official disclosures for the AI giant will actually stoke demand – or cause investors to think twice before tapping into stock, On The Money has learned.
asserted
Money → get → stock
Friday could be the day when the AI darling’s S-1 or official offering statement is officially made public in its final form, Wall Street sources say.
uncertain
sources → make → form
The company confidentially filed its draft S-1 with securities regulators in June, parts of which have leaked to the press.
asserted
parts → file → press
Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs are reportedly serving as the so-called lead underwriters of a stock sale that could raise as much as $100 billion from investors, valuing the company at as much as $2 trillion.
uncertain
that → serve → trillion
Wall Street sources caution me on the exact timing of the filing – it could come early next week.
uncertain
it → caution → filing
It could also very possibly not come at all given the current volatility of stocks tied to AI as investors gauge the profitability of the technology or whether current valuations are at bubble highs.
uncertain
valuations → come → highs
A no-go, however, appears to fall more in the theoretical possibility lane as underwriters believe the filing is coming imminently, as is the IPO.
asserted
IPO → appear → lane
That should be set for sometime in mid-November.
asserted
That → set → November
The official S-1will put more meat on the old bones of Anthropic’s story than has been disclosed so far to investors.
asserted
S-1will → put → investors
It will show, for example, that the company is losing money – and a lot, as much as $80 billion in the first half of the year, sources say.
asserted
sources → show → year
The lack of profitability, however, isn’t the only thing motivating investors – it’s the growth of the business, and that’s where things get interesting in reading the document.
asserted
things → motivate → document
The S-1 will explain the company’s sizable risk factors that savvy traders are already betting on through their investments in stocks of companyies that service the AI infrastructure.
asserted
that → explain → infrastructure
That adds to the recent volatility in shares of Crowdsource, Nvidia and even Oracle.
asserted
That → add → Crowdsource
It’s pretty common knowledge that the growth of the AI “super scalers” – Anthropic and rival OpenAI — have dominant market position and slowing growth, though still large at around $16 billion for the former in the third quarter of this year.
asserted
growth → ’ → year
It’s increasing at a healthy 50% clip, though that’s down from the previous reporting segments.
asserted
that → increase → segments
What isn’t known is how much the company will project for future revenue growth, which is needed to pay down its massive debt load that up until now hasn’t been consolidated on its balance sheet.
asserted
that → know → sheet
These off-balance sheet IOUs could be as much as $130 billion or more based on various public accounts, but again, you won’t know exactly how much the company owes to fund its ever-growing operations until you see the fine print either later this week or next.
uncertain
you → base → print
Another factor that investors will be eyeing is how and if the documents detail Anthropic’s growth versus cheaper so-called “open-weight” AI models.
asserted
documents → eye → models
Anthropic is what is known as “frontier” AI – it owns its IP and it charges businesses for their usage through subscriptions and so-called tokens.
asserted
it → know → subscriptions
These are supposed to be state-of-the-art models.
asserted
These → suppose → ?
Anthropic and OpenAI are spending boatloads to perfect their systems and the data they provide end-users.
asserted
they → spend → users
And yet, they are increasingly facing stiff competition from the open-weight variety that is free to download and modify.
asserted
that → face → variety
The improving open-weight technology and its price point make it increasingly attractive to businesses.
asserted
it → improve → businesses
Investors I know will be trying to gauge from the S-1 how much this competition might eat into Anthropic’s revenue growth as AI touts downplay the competition.
uncertain
touts → know → competition
(OpenAI appears to be next out of the box).
asserted
OpenAI → appear → box
Still, AI adventures at Goldman Sachs are worth considering.
asserted
adventures → consider → Sachs
Goldman, as I mentioned, is a lead underwriter for Anthropic.
asserted
I → mention → Anthropic
Currently, its internal systems only offer employees access to various frontier AI models, including Anthropic.
asserted
systems → offer → Anthropic
But people close to the firm say it’s unclear if it will soon change course and begin allowing employees to tap into open-weight models as they increase their efficiency at a lower price point.
uncertain
they → say → point
“Goldman might soon begin to throttle down the frontier models to begin pushing open source internally,” said one of my sources with knowledge of the firm’s thinking.
uncertain
one → begin → thinking
(A Goldman press official declined to comment.)
asserted
official → decline → ?
The frontier-vs.-open-weight debate is just one thing investors will be eyeing in Anthropic’s S-1.
asserted
investors → eye → S-1
Energy usage is something they hope the company addresses, since the costs of AI infrastructure are not cheap and are expected to grow as the technology stresses the power grid.
asserted
technology → hope → grid
Anthropic is expected to alert investors that energy usage and supply are risk factors.
asserted
usage → expect → investors
Charlie Gasparino has his finger on the pulse of where business, politics and finance meet
Sign up to receive On The Money by Charlie Gasparino in your inbox every Thursday.
asserted
business → meet → inbox
Another one: Whether AI models can be tamed.
asserted
models → tame → ?
As we all know, there’s a debate at the highest level of the AI ecosystem whether technological advancement should go on pause, though that hasn’t stopped Anthropic’s plans to find additional capital to grow.
asserted
that → know → capital