Vice President JD Vance announced Monday the Trump administration will suspend roughly 870,000 people suspected of defrauding pandemic-era small business programs from receiving future federal loans.
asserted
administration → announce → loans
The vice president contended that borrowers who stole taxpayer money should no longer be eligible to receive loans from government-backed programs.
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who → contend → programs
"If you screwed the American taxpayer, the federal government is now going to say you're cut off, no more," Vance told reporters.
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Vance → screw → reporters
"You shouldn't be applying anymore, and if you do apply, you're no longer able to get those benefits."
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you → apply → benefits
His remarks came as the Justice Department announced a slew of cases in a nationwide crackdown on fraud involving the
.The department's enforcement push, which ran from June 12 through Sept. 1 and was dubbed "Heartland fraud surge," resulted in actions involving more than 160 defendants and approximately $245 million in intended losses to taxpayers.
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which → come → taxpayers
The operation was put into action more than five years after the government pushed emergency loans to businesses nationwide that were struggling as a result of the coronavirus pandemic.
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that → put → pandemic
The initiative involved prosecutors from 44 U.S. Attorney's Offices, along with more than 20 federal and state investigative partners.
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initiative → involve → partners
SBA Administrator Kelly Loeffler said the suspensions announced by the vice president are tied to an estimated $39 billion in suspected fraud from across 45 states and territories.
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suspensions → say → states
Combined with earlier enforcement actions, Loeffler said the SBA has now suspended borrowers connected to roughly $49 billion in alleged fraud across all 50 states.
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SBA → combine → states
SBA has previously stated that all suspended borrowers are barred from future small-business and disaster loans and from programs including its 8(a) federal contracting program.
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borrowers → state → program
"Exposing these criminals is only the first step," Loeffler said.
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Loeffler → expose → criminals
"This summer, we referred $22 billion to the United States Treasury for collections."
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we → refer → collections
The SBA had previously announced that it had referred more than 560,000 suspected fraudulent borrowers, tied to roughly $22.2 billion in delinquent PPP and COVID Economic Injury Disaster Loan program loans, to the Treasury Department for collection.
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it → announce → collection
While not criminal prosecutions, treasury collections are aimed at recovering outstanding debt owed to the federal government.
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collections → aim → government
Attorney General Todd Blanche told CBS News in an interview Monday, "We have 500 prosecutors now in D.C. and around the country focused on this.
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We → tell → this
We have prosecutors in all 93 U.S. attorneys' offices now directly focused on this."
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prosecutors → have → this
Throughout the surge, federal prosecutors and investigators pressed felony charges against nearly 80 defendants in cases involving roughly $100 million in intended losses connected to Small Business Administration COVID-era programs, including the PPP and EIDL programs.
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prosecutors → press → programs
Another approximately 43 defendants pleaded guilty in SBA-related COVID fraud cases involving roughly $44 million in intended losses, while about 40 defendants were sentenced in cases involving nearly $100 million in intended losses.
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defendants → plead → losses
In total, the summer enforcement activity targeted more than 160 criminal defendants and roughly $245 million in intended losses total, according to the Justice Department.
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activity → target → Department
The cases involve a broad range of alleged schemes, including fabricated businesses, false payroll and revenue information, plus identity theft.
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cases → involve → businesses
Vice President JD Vance, Attorney General Todd Blanche and FBI Director Kash Patel appeared alongside federal and state law enforcement officials in Kansas City to announce the results of the operation.
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Vance → appear → operation
The federal investigation targeted fraud in a program that stopped issuing new loans in 2021.
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that → target → 2021
Congress established the PPP or the Paycheck Protection Program in March 2020 to prevent businesses from collapsing as sweeping shutdowns and pandemic restrictions upset the economy.
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shutdowns → establish → economy
Backed by the Small Business Administration, banks and other lenders ultimately made roughly 11.8 million loans totaling about $800 billion.
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banks → back → billion
While loans could be forgiven, borrowers had to meet strict requirements, including using the money for payroll and other eligible expenses.
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borrowers → forgive → payroll
Still, government safeguards lagged behind an onslaught of applications, and since the creation of the program, government watchdogs discovered that major screening tools were not in place until after the approval of hundreds of billions of dollars.
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tools → lag → dollars
The SBA's inspector general previously estimated that more than $200 billion distributed through PPP and a separate pandemic disaster-loan program show signs of fraud.
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billion → estimate → fraud
The new operation calls into question why investigators are still uncovering massive alleged schemes involving loans issued years ago.
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investigators → call → loans
Blanche told CBS News that prosecutors now have the funding and the staff to take cases they previously might not have had resources to pursue:
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they → tell → resources
"What we're saying now is, yes, you do.
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you → say → What
You do have the time.
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You → have → time
You do have the resources.
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You → have → resources
You need to take that case and investigate it."
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You → need → it
Last month, the Justice Department created a National Fraud Detection Center designed to comb through data from agencies maintaining separate records.
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Department → create → records
A March 2025 Government Accountability Office report found that roughly two million of nearly three million pandemic-loan fraud referrals contained incomplete, incorrect or duplicative information, limiting investigators' ability to act on them.
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referrals → find → them
A central question for investigators is whether the remaining pandemic-fraud caseload consists largely of individuals who exploited unusually loose safeguards or whether investigators are still uncovering larger networks involving brokers, application preparers and others who allegedly helped multiple borrowers obtain money.
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borrowers → remain → money
Fraud in the heartland
The operation includes the prosecution of Jamie Gray in the Western District of Missouri, charged with wire fraud and money laundering in an alleged scheme amounting to nearly $56 million in intended losses.
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operation → include → losses
Gray submitted both PPP and EIDL applications claiming ownership of dozens of businesses that purportedly existed pre-pandemic.
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that → submit → businesses
But prosecutors allege nearly all of the businesses were not operating before the programs' eligibility deadline.
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all → allege → deadline
Among others, Gray allegedly claimed to own, "Fur Lives Matter," an existing Texas company that prosecutors say had no connection to Gray.
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prosecutors → claim → Gray
…and 21 more, not listed.
The Aporia
