Living during this longevity-obsessed moment means constantly sifting through countless new trends, all claiming to increase energy, encourage weight-loss and, of course, help us to live longer.
asserted
us → live → course
Recently, hydrogen is the wellness fixation du jour due to its alleged antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential.
asserted
hydrogen → allege → potential
At Saint Haven, an exclusive multimillion-dollar health club with locations in New South Wales and Victoria, patrons can drink water infused with molecular hydrogen.
asserted
patrons → drink → hydrogen
Other wellness centres promote hydrogen therapy, where patrons sit and breathe the gas through a nasal cannula.
asserted
patrons → promote → cannula
They claim it will improve energy, cognitive clarity and oxidative stress.
uncertain
it → claim → energy
Oliver Jones, professor of analytical chemistry at RMIT University, is sceptical and hasn’t seen any compelling studies on hydrogen therapy.
“I’ve seen a lot of bad ones though,” Jones says.
asserted
Jones → see → ones
And does hydrogen therapy actually help you live longer?
What is hydrogen water?
Hydrogen is regular water with hydrogen gas dissolved into it.
asserted
Hydrogen → help → it
One popular method adds the gas under pressure, Jones explains.
asserted
Jones → add → pressure
“You can think of this as a bit like sparkling water, which is normal water with carbon dioxide dissolved under pressure,” he says.
asserted
he → think → pressure
You might not see the hydrogen bubbles, but the gas escapes quickly, it becomes normal water again.”
uncertain
it → see → bubbles
Other ways to infuse water include dissolvable tablets, but Jones warns the gas would still escape, and you have no way of knowing how much hydrogen you’re drinking.
asserted
you → infuse → hydrogen
Another method involves a machine that allegedly uses electrolysis.
uncertain
that → involve → electrolysis
There aren’t any formal guidelines for this sort of thing, so it is very variable,” Jones says.
asserted
Jones → be → thing
Packs of pre-bottled hydrogenated water sell for about $30; electrolysis water bottles for $150 are available to buy online; hydrogen tablets can be bought at chemists, starting at $17 for eight tablets.
asserted
tablets → sell → tablets
Despite the hype, Jones says there is no credible scientific or clinical evidence to support any health benefits of hydrogen water.
“I guess hydrogen water sounds cool and science-y, but I have no real idea why people waste their money on it …
asserted
people → say → it
You may as well just drink normal water,” Jones says.
uncertain
Jones → drink → water
Accredited practising dietitian Danielle Shine agrees that existing research is insufficient.
asserted
research → accredit → ?
“To establish whether it has meaningful health benefits, we need well-designed human studies with enough participants and follow-up to assess relevant health outcomes,” Shine says.
“We’d also need to know whether any short-term effects translate into meaningful health improvements over time.
asserted
effects → establish → time
How else is hydrogen being consumed?
asserted
hydrogen → consume → ?
Drinking hydrogen water is the most common way people are ingesting hydrogen, but inhalation is an emerging practice.
asserted
inhalation → drink → hydrogen
This is primarily done via a nasal cannula or in a hyperbaric or hydroxy chamber.
asserted
This → do → chamber
The latter is a sauna-like enclosed space that fills with oxygen and hydrogen, designed to promote faster recovery.
asserted
that → enclose → recovery
While Jones hasn’t heard of anyone dying from inhalation, he warns it’s still potentially dangerous.
“It depends on the amount, concentration and duration, but if you breathe in enough hydrogen, it can displace the oxygen in your lungs, and you could potentially asphyxiate.
uncertain
you → hear → lungs
Hydrogen is also highly flammable in air,” Jones explains.
asserted
Jones → explain → air
Hydrogen is used in deep-sea diving gas mixes, but Jones notes that’s not relevant to most individuals.
asserted
that → use → individuals
Can I drink and eat my way to a longer life?
asserted
I → drink → life
The appeal of “quick fix” trends like hydrogen therapy lie in their simplicity, says Shine.
asserted
Shine → lie → simplicity
“Hydrogen water is a good example,” she explains.
asserted
she → explain → ?
“Adding hydrogen to water sounds scientific and innovative, but there’s no compelling evidence that drinking it delivers meaningful health benefits or extends lifespan.”
asserted
drinking → add → lifespan
The best evidence for a “longevity diet” involves looking at overall behaviour and consumption rather than a single ingredient.
asserted
evidence → involve → ingredient
“Research indicates that dietary patterns featuring plenty of vegetables, fruit, whole grains, legumes, nuts and fish, alongside sources of unsaturated fats, are associated with a lower risk of death from any cause,” Shine says.
asserted
Shine → indicate → cause
But even then, the evidence comes from observational studies.
asserted
evidence → come → studies
So the findings aren’t enough to indicate whether someone lived longer because of the diet alone.
asserted
someone → indicate → diet
To support your long-term health, Shine recommends putting the hydrogen water away and ensuring you’re perfecting the basics: “Staying physically active, not smoking, getting enough sleep, limiting alcohol, keeping up to date with recommended vaccinations and age-appropriate health screening and protecting our skin from excessive sun exposure.
asserted
you → support → exposure
Due to the prevalence of misinformation on social media, she also encourages people to be critical of health advice promoted online, particularly by influencers.
asserted
she → encourage → influencers
“Be cautious of claims that rely heavily on personal stories and testimonials, dramatic before-and-after imagery, fear-based messaging or scientific-sounding terminology without strong supporting evidence from human studies.
uncertain
that → rely → studies