From US threats to cut off intelligence support for Ukraine to a diesel deal that could help Russia fund its war, it has been a damaging week for ties between Kyiv and its most important ally, Washington.
uncertain
it → cut → Kyiv
Frustrated by high energy costs he blames partly on Ukrainian strikes on Russian refineries, US President Donald Trump has repeatedly criticised Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.
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Trump → blame → Zelensky
A disruption of US-provided satellite internet services raised fears that Ukraine could be vulnerable as it prepares for another winter of Russian attacks on its energy infrastructure.
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it → provide → infrastructure
Zelensky responded to Trump’s barbs with an unusually sharp series of public criticisms of Trump, suggesting the US was now favouring Russia.
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US → respond → Russia
He said Ukraine would defy Trump’s demand to stop striking Russian energy targets, citing Russia’s continued attacks.
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Ukraine → say → attacks
Intensifying the discord, Trump waived key US Russia-related sanctions and tariffs on Friday, shortly before they were scheduled to take effect.
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they → intensify → effect
That prompted Zelensky to say in a social media post that Trump’s action would encourage Russia to continue attacks on Ukraine.
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action → prompt → Ukraine
The widening rift has sparked concerns that Trump and Zelensky’s tumultuous relationship could lead to even worse outcomes for Kyiv.
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relationship → widen → Kyiv
Trump could yet restrict the supply of weapons to Ukraine, follow through on threats to stop sharing battlefield intelligence, or strike more economic deals with Moscow.
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Trump → restrict → Moscow
Despite Zelensky’s remarks, Kyiv wants to continue dialogue with Trump’s envoys, his friend Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner, two Ukrainian officials familiar with the talks said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.
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officials → want → anonymity
Denys Sienik, chargé d’affaires at Ukraine’s embassy in Washington, told Newsmax on Friday that Ukraine was grateful to Trump and his team for their efforts to end the war and said Ukraine was willing to engage in talks with Russia.
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Ukraine → tell → Russia
Trump told reporters on Friday he would continue to deal with both Zelensky and Russian President Vladimir Putin.
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he → tell → Zelensky
“I want that war to end,” he said.
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he → want → ?
‘Missed opportunity’: former US official
Daniel Fried, the senior State Department official on Europe from 2005 to 2009, said it was unclear whether Washington was making a lasting shift away from Ukraine, but the fallout was damaging prospects for an end to the war that began with Russia’s 2022 full-scale invasion.
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that → miss → invasion
“It’s not only a missed opportunity, it causes genuine suffering in Ukraine and encourages Putin to continue the war, so it’s not cost-free,” said Fried, now at the Washington-based Atlantic Council think tank.
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Fried → ’ → tank
Trump and US Vice President JD Vance publicly upbraided Zelensky during an Oval Office meeting in February 2025.
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Trump → upbraid → February
Washington has paused or slowed military assistance to Ukraine under Trump, while allowing European allies to purchase US weapons for Kyiv.
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allies → pause → Kyiv
The relationship had steadied until Ukraine’s strikes this year on energy sites in Russia began contributing to rising fuel prices.
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strikes → steady → prices
High gasoline and diesel prices are a political headache for Trump ahead of November’s midterm elections, in which his Republican Party could lose its majorities in the US Congress, according to analysts.
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Party → lose → analysts
Experts say that surge in energy costs is mainly the result of the US-Israeli war with Iran, which brought Iranian attacks on energy facilities and has largely shut the vital Strait of Hormuz.
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which → say → Hormuz
Frustrated by Zelensky, however, Trump turned to Russia to increase fuel supply and contain prices, according to a person familiar with the internal debate, who spoke on the condition of anonymity.
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who → turn → anonymity
Trump said on October 9 he had reached a deal with Putin to temporarily lift sanctions on Russian fuel and import Russian diesel.
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he → say → diesel
In an executive order released by the White House on Friday, Trump also waived key Russia-related US sanctions and tariffs shortly before they were supposed to take effect under the Graham Act, which Trump signed last month.
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Trump → release → which
Although the law called for new penalties on Russia starting next week, it also allows the president to waive them if it is in the US national interest to do so.
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it → call → interest
Zelensky said that Trump’s latest action undercuts the Graham Act’s main goal.
“A US sanctions blackout, easing pressure on the aggressor, financial rewards for Putin all of this only encourages him to keep attacking,” Zelensky posted on X.
High stakes for Ukraine
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Zelensky → say → Ukraine
Zelensky said on Tuesday that Ukraine had received no warning from Western partners before a deadly Russian attack on the capital.
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Ukraine → say → capital
Without US intelligence, Ukraine could face greater difficulty detecting and countering Russian missile and drone attacks, particularly against energy infrastructure that Moscow has repeatedly targeted during previous winters.
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Moscow → face → winters
Trump has said the US is still sharing intelligence with Ukraine.
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US → say → Ukraine
But Zelensky told NPR that US officials had warned Ukrainian commanders that intelligence could be reduced or cut off.
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intelligence → tell → commanders
Ukraine’s Starshield system, the military-grade version of SpaceX’s Starlink service, was disrupted after what two US officials and a Western official briefed on the matter said was an order originating from the White House, Reuters reported on Thursday.
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Reuters → disrupt → Thursday
The service has been partially restored, but the episode highlighted the vulnerability created by Ukraine’s dependence on technology controlled by US companies and subject to decisions by the Trump administration.
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episode → restore → administration
Trump may face resistance if congressional Republicans see his approach as weakening Ukraine while benefiting Russia.
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Republicans → face → Russia
Ukraine retains support among Trump’s fellow Republicans, some of whom argue that Washington should not pressure Kyiv into accepting a settlement on terms favourable to Moscow.
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Washington → retain → Moscow
Zelensky’s tough responses to Trump were risky, but he may be counting on a power shift on Capitol Hill after the midterm elections to make it harder for Trump to ease sanctions on Russia and further reduce military assistance to Kyiv, said Brett Bruen, a former foreign policy adviser in the Obama administration and head of the Global Situation Room consultancy.
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Bruen → count → consultancy
He added that Zelensky knows who he’s dealing with, and Trump’s threats don’t have the same kind of effect as they did when JD Vance tried to shame him in the Oval Office.
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Vance → add → Office
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