Houthis captured the Red Sea port city of Mokha, near Bab al-Mandeb Strait, on September 10-11, 2024, after a week-long offensive. The seizure intensified fighting along Yemen’s western coast, with government forces retaliating by launching airstrikes and artillery strikes against Houthi positions. Government spokesperson Majed Abdullah al-Nazili confirmed the Houthis' control over Mokha and surrounding areas, including key roads. This move gives the Houthis strategic leverage over a crucial shipping route that handles about 25% of daily petroleum shipments worldwide. The capture also threatens to isolate Gulf oil-producing countries from their main shipping routes through Bab al-Mandeb Strait, similar to Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Yemen’s internationally recognized government is struggling to counter this advance, with civilians in Mokha fleeing to Aden for safety.
Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthis have been celebrating after seizing control of the Red Sea coast in a rapid offensive against the internationally-recognised government.