The Aporia
In October 2023, Nikon disqualified the winning entry from its annual Small World In Motion contest after discovering that the submitted video used generative AI, which violated competition rules. The contest, running since 2011, focuses on microscopic videos and images. Dr Ning Xu from Tsinghua University in China had won with a short video depicting tiny hair-like structures called cilia moving in the airway of a child suffering from Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD). Several scientists, including former judges, initially raised concerns about the authenticity of the winning entry. Nikon confirmed the disqualification after reviewing the submission and consulting its judging panel, emphasizing that this decision was not a reflection on Dr Xu's professional reputation or contributions to science but rather adherence to contest rules. The company stated it would now review and potentially update its guidelines regarding AI-generated content in future contests.