The Aporia
Bruton, P. (2026, September 6). El Niño threatens West Africa's cocoa producers. Semafor. https://www.semafor.com/article/09/02/2026/el-nio-threatens-cocoa-producers-in-west-africa
Bruton, Paige. “El Niño threatens West Africa's cocoa producers.” Semafor, 6 Sept. 2026, https://www.semafor.com/article/09/02/2026/el-nio-threatens-cocoa-producers-in-west-africa.
Bruton, Paige. “El Niño threatens West Africa's cocoa producers.” Semafor, September 6, 2026. https://www.semafor.com/article/09/02/2026/el-nio-threatens-cocoa-producers-in-west-africa.
Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.
West Africa's cocoa producers, particularly Côte d'Ivoire, are facing a significant threat from this year's El Niño, which is forecasted to be the worst on record. The weather phenomenon will likely intensify the yearly Harmattan winds, causing topsoil to dry out and cocoa pods to fall, leading to a predicted output slump of around a fifth in Côte d'Ivoire, according to Bloomberg. Additionally, Ghana, another major cocoa producer, has already experienced damage from torrential rains, which have also increased the spread of the deadly black pod disease. This is not just an issue for cocoa producers; The Institute of International Finance warns that El Niño will affect Africa's agricultural sector across the board, through either flooding or drought, and drive up food inflation on the continent. Many African economies are in a weaker economic position compared to 2015-2016, due to higher oil prices and a strong US dollar, making them more vulnerable to the impacts of El Niño.