Yemen's civil war has intensified with a new push from the Houthi militia to seize control of the gateway to the Red Sea in the west. The Houthi offensive against the Saudi Arabia-led coalition began on Thursday and has resulted in dozens of casualties on both sides, according to news agencies citing off-the-record sources. As of Friday, AFP reported 129 deaths. Fighting is focused on coastal cities Hodeidah and Mokha, with hundreds of families forced to flee due to shelling and artillery fire.
Written by the local model on 2026-09-04,
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Story summary
Fighting has escalated in Yemen as the Houthi militia attempts to seize control of key ports and territory from Saudi-led forces. In a new push, the Houthis launched a ground offensive on Thursday against the coalition supporting the government-in-exile, resulting in dozens of casualties on both sides, including 129 deaths according to the AFP news agency by Friday. The fighting has also forced hundreds of families to flee from coastal cities like Hodeidah and Mokha. The Houthis are targeting elevated terrain held by Saudi-led forces in order to gain control of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, a critical waterway that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. This strategic location would allow the Houthis to control a significant portion of international shipping traffic. The clashes have been described as the country's deadliest in years, with more than 120 people killed overall, including both military personnel and civilians. The fighting marks a new escalation in Yemen's long-running civil war, which has been ongoing for almost exactly 12 years.
Written for “Fighting Escalates in Yemen” on 2026-09-05,
grounded in this article and the 1 other(s) covering the same event.
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Leaning score -0.35 for article 3949 (medium confidence, 2 verified quotes) · logged 2026-09-04
Both sides in Yemen's long-running civil war have sustained losses in a new push from the Houthi militia to try to seize control of the gateway to the Red Sea in the west.
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sides → run → west
The Iran-backed Houthis, who control the capital Sanaa and much of the country, launched a ground offensive against the Saudi Arabia-led coalition supporting Yemen's government-in-exile on Thursday.
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who → back → Thursday
No casualty numbers were formally announced but news agencies citing sources off the record concurred that both sides had sustained dozens of losses, as well as civilians who were killed amid the fighting.
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who → announce → fighting
The AFP news agency tallied 129 deaths as of Friday.
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agency → tally → Friday
Officials also reported shelling and artillery fire forcing hundreds of families to flee from a pair of coastal cities, Hodeidah and Mokha, one held by either side in the conflict.
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Officials → report → conflict
Why are the Houthis pushing to control this territory now?
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Houthis → push → territory
Yemen has been in a state of civil war for almost exactly 12 years, and a period of comparative calm broke down this July amid the war with Iran in the Gulf.
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period → break → Gulf
The Houthis are targeting ports and elevated terrain held by Saudi-led forces that would improve their control of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, where the Red Sea meets the Gulf of Aden, leading out into the Arabian Sea and open waters.
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Sea → target → Sea
Always a crucial waterway, its significance has increased amid the restrictions to traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.
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significance → increase → Hormuz
The Houthis declared a blockade on ships approaching the west coast of Saudi Arabia, with access to its eastern ports already impeded via Hormuz.
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access → declare → Hormuz
But they are not ideally placed or equipped to enforce their stated desire.
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they → place → desire
Nevertheless they have already fired on several commercial vessels, causing severe damage and deaths in a few cases, even with their imperfect control of the relevant coastline.
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they → fire → coastline
What do we know about the intensified fighting?
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we → know → fighting
Military sources speaking off the record told both the DPA and AFP news agencies that both sides had sustained multiple casualties.
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sides → speak → casualties
DPA put the figure in the dozens on both sides, AFP had a more precise estimate of roughly 60 on either side.
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AFP → put → side
Exchanges of fire, on land as well as using rockets and drones, were reported in two southwestern provinces, Taiz and Hodeidah.
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Exchanges → use → provinces
The Houthis control the major western port of Hodeidah further north, but large chunks of Yemen's southwestern tip in Taiz including the port of Mokha near the strait are controlled by Saudi-led forces.
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chunks → control → forces
"They are going for Bab al-Mandeb," Mohammed al-Basha of the US-based risk advisory Basha Report told the AFP news agency.
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Basha → go → agency
Fighting for the high ground, for instance on Mount al-Numan overlooking Mokha, was particularly fierce.
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Fighting → fight → Mokha
"The Houthis feel that if they capture Bab al-Mandab or Mokha port they will be in a better position of power to negotiate with the government and the Saudis," al-Basha said.
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Basha → feel → government
Edited by: Zac Crellin
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you → edit → news