Toronto Star
· collected 2026-09-26 · by Kate Dingwall Special to the Star
Chefs tend to have a long list of things to do: Prep, chop, sauté.
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Chefs → tend → things
But some of the city’s top chefs are adding even more to their workload: Planting, watering, pruning.
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some → add → workload
When you dine on tender gai lan greens, Chinese chives and juicy Japanese melon at high-end dim sum restaurant Lai Wah Heen, it’s likely been grown on their own Norfolk County farm.
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it → dine → farm
Prime Seafood Palace on Queen West receives a steady stream of pristine tomatoes, garlic scapes, purple broccoli, camomile and Chioggia beets from Blue Goose Farms, owner Matty Matheson’s small-scale farm in Fort Erie.
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Palace → receive → Erie
Much of the bounty gets preserved to keep Ontario flavours flowing in the winter months.
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Much → preserve → months
But for these passionate chefs, growing your own produce offers irreplaceable flavours, supply-chain solutions and an abundance of creative freedom.
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growing → grow → freedom
Lai Wah Heen’s Dragon Farm, Norfolk County
Lai Wah Heen chef Gary Yue and his wife, Ming, picked up a popular hobby during the pandemic: gardening.
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Yue → pick → gardening
First, they tried fig trees, then started growing food for their family.
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they → try → family
As their skills grew, Yue realized this could also solve his restaurant’s sourcing problems.
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this → grow → problems
It was difficult to get fresh Chinese ingredients on Canadian soil.
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It → get → soil
Now, their homegrown fig leaves are wrapped around baked chicken or made into teas — Ming grows almost 600 different fig varieties.
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Ming → wrap → varieties
The farm has rare breeds of chicken and a koi pond — the restaurant’s signature koi-shaped dumplings are served in their honour.
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dumplings → have → honour
They grow choy sum, Chinese chives, Goji leaves and water spinach.
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They → grow → sum
The team soon realized farm vegetables just taste better.
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vegetables → realize → ?
“Ontario’s climate is actually well suited for a lot of Cantonese vegetables,” says Lai Wah Heen’s beverage director Peony Cen.
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director → suit → vegetables
Grocery store gai lan is thicker-stemmed and more bitter than theirs, which tastes like what Yue grew up eating in China.
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Yue → taste → China
“And the garlic is amazing — it’s robust, and so aromatic you can smell it from three feet away.
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you → ’ → it
Not everything grows as planned: The Szechuan peppercorn ended up tasting like basil.
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peppercorn → grow → basil
“It didn’t work in entrees like we anticipated,” says Cen, laughing.
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Cen → work → entrees
“But it’s perfect for our cocktails.”
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it → ’ → cocktails
“They have a beautiful earthy flavour and natural sweetness.
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They → have → flavour
I like to cook them very simply with garlic.
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I → like → garlic
When the vegetables have just come from the farm, you really don’t need to do too much.”
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you → come → much
A technicolour rainbow of produce emerges from Matty Matheson-owned Blue Goose Farms, the site of Matheson’s soon-to-launch YouTube series, Matty’s Farm.
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rainbow → emerge → Farms
Every week, chef-turned-farmer Keenan McVey and his wife, Ashley (a flower savant), pull up produce, then text Prime Seafood Palace chef Coulson Armstrong to let him know what’s coming so he can start conjuring up the week’s menu.
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he → turn → menu
“We get everything in by Tuesday, test the dishes, photograph them, cost it, print recipes, and communicate allergens so we can swap the full menu by Friday,” says Armstrong.
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Armstrong → get → Friday
This process has to be nimble and creative.
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process → have → ?
The realities of farming mean the supply chain is dictated (and sometimes derailed) by rain storms, droughts, heat swings or other unpredictable spanners.
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chain → mean → storms
It’s worth it, for gems like ginormous, heart-shaped oxheart tomatoes.
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It → ’ → tomatoes
“They’ve never even seen a fridge,” says Armstrong.
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Armstrong → see → fridge
“We season them right before service and serve them like pan con tomate with B.C. Dungeness crab and confited garlic from the farm.”
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We → season → farm
The farm-restaurant relationship took a while to figure out, especially what gets eaten in-season, and what gets preserved, fermented or turned into condiments for colder months.
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what → take → months
“There was so much trial and error,” Coulson says, laughing.
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Coulson → be → ?
“We would ferment something and a few weeks later realize, oh that is not good.
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that → ferment → something
I guess it goes in staff meal.”
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it → guess → meal
Fall feasting: When hosting big family dinners, “I like to add florals and greens to dishes to dress them up,” says Armstrong.
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Armstrong → host → them
“It automatically makes everything look more special and thoughtful.”
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everything → make → ?
Bar Ape’s Berry Farm, Mount Forest
James Carnevale, owner of St. Clair West gelato hot spot Bar Ape, started farming out of necessity.
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Carnevale → start → necessity
The supply chain for two of his favourite berries — Tayberry and black raspberry — dried up.
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chain → dry → berries
“I was begging farmers for all they had,” he says.
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he → beg → all
…and 33 more, not listed.