A Canadian undergraduate student, Weiheng Zeng, allegedly took photos of facilities near Chicago's O'Hare International Airport for the Chinese government at the direction of a suspected Chinese official, according to newly filed court records. The student, who has entered the US around 24 times since 2022, claimed he was taking the photos as his hobby, but later revealed he was being paid $20-$30 per picture by his "Chinese Contact". Zeng said this contact had sent him SIM cards and a Huawei phone to communicate, and instructed him to remain undetected. The incident is seen as an example of how Chinese state actors use students to gather sensitive US location imagery.
Written by the local model on 2026-08-27,
using this article's own text rather than the other coverage of the
same event (that is the story summary below).
A Chinese national studying in Canada allegedly crossed over into the United States earlier this year to take photos of facilities near the Chicago airport at the direction of a suspected Chinese government official, according to newly filed court records.
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national → study → records
The Chinese official repeatedly told the student to destroy the SIM cards they used to communicate and stick to a Huawei phone.
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they → tell → phone
The records provide insight into how Chinese state actors continue to use students to essentially crowd source imagery of sensitive U.S. locations or military aircraft, and how those students are told to remain undetected.
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students → provide → locations
Seamus Hughes of Court Watch first identified and posted the records on Wednesday.
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Hughes → identify → Wednesday
Weiheng Zeng is an undergraduate student at the University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada and has crossed into the U.S. around two dozen times since 2022, according to an affidavit from an FBI Special Agent.
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Zeng → cross → Agent
In April, an unknown person was seen inside the FedEx employee parking lot at O’Hare International Airport in Chicago, Illinois, the document continues.
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document → see → Chicago
This person looked like they were taking photos of aircraft or other parts of the airport.
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they → look → airport
They climbed onto a forklift to take photos in the direction of the aircraft, and tried to get into a FedEx truck, according to photos included in the document.
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They → climb → document
Authorities later figured out this was Zeng based on the dark blue Chrysler Town & Country vehicle that left the area and that he was connected to
When Zeng tried to enter the U.S. again last Sunday, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) interviewed him repeatedly.
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Customs → figure → him
At first, Zeng said he planned to travel with his sister and a classmate.
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he → say → sister
CBP agents then reviewed his phone and found multiple photos of aircraft, the document says.
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document → review → aircraft
Zeng told the agents “he takes pictures of model aircraft being tracked for a flight radar website,” it adds.
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it → tell → website
At one point he said he takes the photos as his hobby.
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he → say → hobby
Agents also found photos of Zeng and others in tactical clothing holding rifle-styled firearms.
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Zeng → find → firearms
Zeng said this was an airsoft gun.
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this → say → ?
Zeng changed his story repeatedly, before revealing taking the photos was more than a hobby.
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taking → change → hobby
Instead, he knows someone referred to in the court record as his “Chinese Contact.”
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he → know → Contact
This contact assigned Zeng specific planes and their tail numbers to photograph, and then paid Zeng $20 to $30 per picture.
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contact → assign → picture
Zeng said this Chinese Contact sent him SIM cards to communicate, and then told him to destroy the cards, their chats, and delete the photos he took.
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he → say → photos
Later Zeng said the contact told him to use his Huawei phone to communicate, and never take that phone into the U.S.
Zeng claimed the Chinese Contact approached him through “an aviation spotter website” around a year and a half ago, the document continues.
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document → say → website
Zeng said he believed this person was connected to the Chinese Communist Party, and later told the FBI the person sent a photo of an official looking badge.
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person → say → badge
The language the contact used “was very organized and managed, not language typically used between friends,” the document adds.
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document → use → friends
When the FBI later looked into this site, the agency found it appeared to not exist, according to the court record.
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it → look → record
One of the photographed planes was an American United aircraft which had “a unique, temporary paint job, of which photographs were highly desired,” according to Zeng.
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photographs → photograph → Zeng
The contact wanted Zeng to go to places in Orlando, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles to take photographs of specific locations around airports, the document says.
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document → want → airports
Zeng said he denied these requests and accepted two tasks over 18 months.
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he → say → months
One of those was to get the photos of the interior of the FedEx facility at O’Hare International Airport.
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One → get → Airport
In all, he made $500, the document says.
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document → make → 500
“ZENG stated ‘Chinese Contact’ was not satisfied with the photographs and the photographs were fine, but not what were ‘expected’,” the document adds.
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document → state → photographs