PHOENIX — Former U.S. Sen. Jon Kyl, a longtime Republican lawmaker from Arizona who shaped landmark water policies in the U.S. West and guided the confirmation of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh, has died.
asserted
who → shape → Kavanaugh
Kyl died Wednesday night from a neurological disorder, said Gordon James, a communications professional who is longtime friends with the Kyl family.
asserted
who → die → family
Kyl had withdrawn from public life in December 2025 after announcing he had been diagnosed with dementia.
asserted
he → withdraw → dementia
Kyl spent almost three decades in Congress, serving in both chambers, and watched his party undergo a drastic transformation, with his career spanning Ronald Reagan’s presidency to President Donald Trump’s first term.
Former Republican Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey, who considered Kyl a mentor, described the former senator in a February 2025 interview with The Associated Press as a true statesman and a “workhorse” among Washington, D.C.’s “showhorses.”
“If you saw him on the plane, he was sitting in the aisle, in coach, and he was reading,” Ducey said.
asserted
Ducey → spend → coach
“And he was reading potential bills or Senate business.”
asserted
he → read → bills
Kyl rose to a leadership position during his last full term in the Senate, when his Republican colleagues selected him as minority whip.
asserted
colleagues → rise → whip
After retiring from politics in 2013 and becoming a lobbyist, Kyl returned to Congress briefly in 2018, when Ducey appointed him to fill the vacancy left by the late U.S. Sen. John McCain.
asserted
Ducey → retire → McCain
His appointment drew high praise from Trump, who said he was looking forward to working with “the extraordinary senator.”
asserted
he → draw → senator
Kyl stayed for less than four months before rejoining lobbying firm Covington and Burling.
asserted
Kyl → stay → Covington
“At the federal level, and I regret to say that this is the case, but probably a lot of my better achievements were in preventing bad things from happening (rather) than forcing good things to happen,” Kyl said in a 2012 conversation with former U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor.
asserted
Kyl → regret → O’Connor
Kyl was born in Oakland, Nebraska, on April 25, 1942, and grew up in a rural farming district in Iowa that his father represented in the U.S. House.
asserted
father → bear → House
At 18, he headed southwest to attend the University of Arizona, where he met his wife, Caryll, and earned a law degree.
asserted
he → head → degree
Before being elected for the first of his four terms in the House in 1987, Kyl was a key participant in shaping Arizona’s 1980 groundwater code as a lawyer representing a large water utility.
asserted
Kyl → elect → utility
The first-of-its-kind code created a regulatory framework for managing groundwater in the drought-stricken state, largely centering on the state’s population centers, including Phoenix and Tucson.
asserted
code → create → Phoenix
In 2004, Kyl authored legislation that provided one of the largest tribal water rights settlements, which, after a decades-long battle, gave the Gila River Indian Community enough water to fill nearly 313,500 Olympic-sized swimming pools annually.
asserted
which → author → pools
Republican U.S. Sen. Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, who later served as majority leader, called Kyl’s work ethic “legendary” in a 2012 floor speech and said Kyl had labored mostly behind the scenes for 15 years to advance the settlement.
Start your day with all you need to know
Morning Report delivers the latest news, videos, photos and more.
asserted
Report → serve → news
“It was one of the hardest things I’ve ever done, but I was in a position to be the catalyst,” Kyl told the Phoenix New Times in a 2006 interview.
asserted
Kyl → do → interview
“There wasn’t anybody else who could do that water deal.
uncertain
who → be → deal
And it had to be done.”
asserted
it → have → ?
Arizona State University’s Kyl Center for Water Policy takes its name from him.
asserted
Center → take → him
Its director, Sarah Porter, said Kyl was generous with his time and an effective member of the state’s congressional delegation who took a practical approach to water policy.
asserted
who → say → policy
“He’s always sort of cared about the public good and been able to think about, ‘What will this mean for the generations to come?’”
asserted
this → care → generations
Porter said, adding that Kyl remained “quite a dynamo” until recent years, as his wife battled health problems.
asserted
wife → say → problems
Ducey said Kyl was a “giant” in the Senate, further describing him as serious, engaging, forthright and thoughtful.
asserted
Kyl → say → him
His biggest impacts, Ducey said, came from the way he kept the Republican caucus together in opposition to Obamacare and his staunch support of Israel.
asserted
he → say → Israel
Kyl also backed legislation to authorize construction of a fence stretching hundreds of miles along the U.S.-Mexico border.
asserted
Kyl → back → border
He later joined with Democrats to support a bill that would provide a path to citizenship and temporary guest-worker status for those in the U.S. without authorization.
asserted
that → join → authorization
The proposal ultimately failed.
asserted
proposal → fail → ?
As a lobbyist, Kyl helped guide the confirmation of Trump-picked U.S. Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh.
asserted
Kyl → guide → Kavanaugh
When Kyl returned to the halls of Congress in 2018, he was known as Kavanaugh’s chief Sherpa — an informal but widely known term for a nominee’s guide to the political tundra in the Senate.
asserted
he → return → Senate
In a statement disclosing his dementia diagnosis, Kyl harkened back to the words of Reagan, when the former president revealed his own Alzheimer’s diagnosis and said he was starting a journey that would lead him to the end of his life.
asserted
that → disclose → life
Kyl said he shared Reagan’s confidence for Arizona and the nation’s future, and that despite his diagnosis, he was a “very fortunate man.”
asserted
he → say → diagnosis
The Aporia
