The Aporia
According to a report by the US and its allies, Russia is using North Korean workers, estimated at up to 25,000 individuals, to build military drones for use in the Ukraine conflict, despite international sanctions. These North Koreans are working on assembling unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) at facilities like Alabuga in Tatarstan. The report claims that North Koreans abroad earned up to $800 million last year, primarily from IT work but now also from labor for Russia's drone industry, funding the Kim Jong-un regime’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs, which violate UN Security Council resolutions. This collaboration highlights the expanding military cooperation between Russia and North Korea beyond just weapons and troops, into labor and industrial production.
Russia is increasingly mobilising North Korean workers to build military drones for use against Ukraine in defiance of international sanctions, giving Pyongyang a key source of revenue to fund its unlawful weapons programmes
The report said North Koreans abroad – largely IT workers – were estimated to have earned up to US$800 million for the Kim Jong-un regime last year, providing funds for its unlawful nuclear and ballistic missile programmes in violation of UN Security Council resolutions
The development underscores how the deepening military ties between Russia and North Korea are expanding beyond weapons and troops into labour and industrial production