Outside a five-story office building on Potapovsky Lane in Moscow, a group of journalists took down a metal plaque and installed a plastic one in its place: Novaya Gazeta Lived Here.
asserted
Gazeta → take → place
White carnations, the flower that Russians associate with mourning, were placed on top of it.
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Russians → associate → it
Novaya Gazeta, Russia’s most daring independent newspaper for decades, closed its doors Monday, the latest blow to Russians who value freedom of expression and human rights.
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who → close → expression
Its forced closure is emblematic of the Kremlin’s erasure of opinions, ideas and people that do not conform to its views.
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that → force → views
That process has been under way for years, but it has dramatically accelerated since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
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Russia → accelerate → 2022
Novaya Gazeta’s journalists were packing up their offices when I visited Monday.
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I → pack → offices
Its co-founder Dmitri A. Muratov, who shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 for defending press freedom, was giving away personal items to colleagues and well-wishers.
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who → share → colleagues
He handed his emerald banker’s lamp to one of the paper’s last recruits, a video journalist.
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He → hand → recruits
He kept for himself a fire evacuation floor plan, on which he asked staff members to sign their names where their offices had been.
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offices → keep → names
The office once occupied by Anna Politkovskaya, an investigative journalist and Kremlin critic who was gunned down on President Vladimir Putin’s birthday in 2006, had already been cleared out.
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who → occupy → 2006
Her computer, eyeglasses and notebooks, left in place for 20 years after her murder, are now in storage.
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computer → leave → storage
In many ways, it was a miracle that the newspaper had survived for as long as it had.
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it → survive → ways
After its start in 1993, less than two years after the fall of the Soviet Union, Novaya Gazeta chronicled Russia’s chaotic 1990s, its consumerist 2000s, its increasingly repressive 2010s and Putin’s near-total consolidation of power in the 2020s.
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Gazeta → chronicle → 2020s
It carried on even as six of its journalists were killed and others violently attacked.
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others → carry → journalists
It kept publishing after its website was blocked, its media license revoked, its printing press seized and one of its journalists detained.
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one → keep → journalists
But it could not, at least in its current form, outlast Russia’s war in Ukraine.
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it → outlast → Ukraine
The double death blows came last month, when its landlord refused to renew the lease and the banks that had processed reader donations, the paper’s sole form of income, said they would stop doing so.
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they → come → income
None of the journalists consider this a coincidence.
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this → consider → journalists
“No one is in shock here,” one of the paper’s journalists, Tatiana Britskaya, said as she walked the halls amid the boxes and plastic wrap.
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she → say → boxes
“The process of silencing us started many years ago.”
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process → silence → us
The journalists had tried to adapt to Russia’s wartime reality.
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journalists → try → reality
They did not report about what was happening on the frontlines because censorship laws passed in March 2022 had made it a crime to use anything but government sources for such reports.
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it → report → reports
Internally, they debated whether it made sense to keep operating under those conditions, and the newsroom had been divided about it, said Britskaya, 43.
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Britskaya → debate → it
But she said their readers overwhelmingly wanted them to continue, even if they had to abide by the new laws.
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they → say → laws
“They said, ‘Continue, because many of us are post-Soviet people, and our entire lives were spent reading between the lines.
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lives → say → lines
What matters to us is that you stay with us,’” Britskaya said.
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Britskaya → matter → us
The paper published front pages with the word “war” blurred out.
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paper → publish → war
But its journalists wrote unflinchingly about lives that were taken or forever damaged by the conflict.
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that → write → conflict
With philanthropy and activism at the core of its mission, Novaya Gazeta also encouraged readers to help those in need of assistance and organised fundraisers of its own.
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Gazeta → encourage → own
The paper made its anti-war position eminently clear, withstanding the pressure until it became insurmountable.
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it → make → pressure
At noon on Monday, the journalists gathered for their final editorial meeting, as dozens of reporters — mostly foreigners — filmed the scene.
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dozens → gather → scene
The editor-in-chief, Sergei Sokolov, listed the articles and columns that would run in the final issue.
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that → list → issue
‘We definitely will return because Novaya Gazeta is not a newspaper, not a website — it is an idea.
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it → return → ?
There was an investigation into an orphan rescued from an abusive psychiatric hospital, who was subsequently drafted and killed in the war.
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who → be → war
An article about teenagers who had fallen prey to scammers.
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who → fall → scammers
A report on representatives from the anti-war Yabloko party taking office in the parliament of Nizhny Novgorod, the only region of Russia that allowed the party to field candidates.
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party → take → candidates
After announcing that Novaya Gazeta’s website and social media channels would stop being updated with new content at midnight, Sokolov recalled the words of exiled Orthodox priest Andrei Kordochkin, a columnist for the paper who was stripped of his Moscow congregation because of his anti-war position.
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who → announce → position
Despondency, Kordochkin had said, is the seventh sin.
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Kordochkin → say → ?
Slowly, the journalists took down portraits of their six slain colleagues that had watched over every editorial meeting: Igor Domnikov, Yuri Shchekochikhin, Stanislav Markelov, Anastasia Baburova, Natalia Estemirova and Politkovskaya.
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that → take → meeting
“We are not saying goodbye,” Sokolov said.
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Sokolov → say → ?
…and 27 more, not listed.