A wave of firsts ran alongside the Democratic gains in the 2026 midterms, carrying members of groups long kept largely at the margins into high office across the United States.
asserted
wave → run → States
The scale of the losses that Democrats handed to President Donald Trump will be what the election is remembered for.
But the results also elevated the country's first Black female governor, the first Native American female governor, the first Native female senator and the first openly gay male U.S. senator.
asserted
results → hand → governor
By early Wednesday, the first Muslim U.S. senator had joined the list of barrier-breaking milestones.
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senator → join → milestones
The blue wave also means the United States will likely have its first-ever Black speaker of the House.
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States → mean → House
Election parties from New Mexico to Georgia erupted in cheers and happy tears late Tuesday as those outcomes became clear.
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outcomes → erupt → cheers
Most of the candidates who broke new ground are Democrats, though the GOP has done so as well.
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GOP → break → ground
Some of these candidates avoided focusing on the inherent historic value of their race, gender, religion or sexual orientation.
asserted
Some → avoid → race
Here are some of the races where history was and could be made.
uncertain
history → make → races
Deb Haaland makes history as first Native American woman elected US governor
Deb Haaland made history as the first Native American woman elected governor in U.S. history.
asserted
Haaland → make → history
The Democrat defeated Republican Gregg Hull, a former mayor, to win the top job in New Mexico.
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Democrat → defeat → Mexico
She celebrated the moment at a victory gathering with her supporters.
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She → celebrate → supporters
She told the crowd that Native Americans are still here, despite past efforts by the federal government to strip them of their languages and culture.
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Americans → tell → languages
“Tonight, in our nation's 250th year, I stand before you as the first Native American woman elected governor in U.S. history,” Haaland told ecstatic supporters at a victory celebration.
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Haaland → stand → celebration
Her win in New Mexico adds another first to her career.
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win → add → career
In 2018, she was one of the first two Native American women elected to Congress.
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she → elect → Congress
She later became the first Native American Cabinet secretary, leading President Joe Biden's Department of the Interior.
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She → become → Interior
The first Native American member of a Cabinet came much earlier: Charles Curtis, from the Kaw Nation, served as President Herbert Hoover's vice president.
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Curtis → come → president
Oklahoma is the only state that has previously elected a tribal citizen as governor.
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that → elect → governor
Democrat Johnston Murray held the office in the 1950s, and current Republican governor Kevin Stitt is also a tribal citizen.
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Stitt → hold → 1950s
Peggy Flanagan defeats Michele Tafoya to become nation's first Native American woman senator
Peggy Flanagan, Minnesota's lieutenant governor, has won a U.S. Senate seat, becoming the first Native American woman to serve there.
asserted
Flanagan → defeat → seat
Her victory helps Democrats win back control of the chamber.
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Democrats → help → chamber
She defeated Republican Michele Tafoya, a former NFL sideline reporter.
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She → defeat → Tafoya
Had Tafoya prevailed, she would have been the first Republican of Latina heritage to sit in the U.S. Senate.
asserted
she → prevail → Senate
In Alaska, another history-making result remains possible while votes are still being tabulated.
asserted
votes → make → Alaska
Mary Peltola, a Yup'ik Democrat, could become the first Alaska Native U.S. senator.
uncertain
Peltola → become → ?
Her race to unseat Republican incumbent Sen. Dan Sullivan remains undecided.
Keisha Lance Bottoms makes history as first Black woman elected governor in US history
A barrier that had stood for 250 years in the United States fell on Tuesday night, when Democrat Keisha Lance Bottoms was declared the winner of the Georgia governor's race.
No Black woman had ever been elected governor of a state.
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woman → unseat → state
Bottoms, a former Atlanta mayor, defeated Republican Rick Jackson, a billionaire businessman.
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Bottoms → defeat → Jackson
“Tonight should remind us all that no matter what community we come from, Georgia is not defined by one moment in time or by one person,” Bottoms told euphoric supporters.
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Bottoms → remind → supporters
“It's been defined by all of us, and I will be a governor for everyone in this state."
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I → define → state
Her victory also makes her Georgia's first governor of color.
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her → make → color
In Minnesota, Lisa Demuth missed the chance to become the first Black female governor.
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Demuth → miss → chance
The former Minnesota House speaker lost to longtime U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar.
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speaker → lose → Klobuchar
Before Bottoms, Stacey Abrams was the only Black woman to come close to winning a gubernatorial race.
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Abrams → come → race
Abrams secured the Georgia Democratic Party's nomination in 2018 and 2022.
asserted
Abrams → secure → 2018
Abdul El-Sayed defeats Mike Rogers in Michigan to become first Muslim US senator
Abdul El-Sayed is set to become the first Muslim American to serve in the U.S. Senate.
The contest to represent Michigan in the chamber was called for him early on Wednesday morning.
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contest → defeat → morning
The battle between the progressive Michigan Democrat and Rogers has drawn national attention, particularly after El-Sayed's primary opponent endorsed Rogers.
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opponent → draw → Rogers
El-Sayed, who was born in Michigan, has worked as an epidemiologist.
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who → bear → epidemiologist
Republicans all the way up to Trump have implied or overtly stated that he is not American and supports terrorism.
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he → imply → terrorism
Trump has called him “dangerously radical" and “too extreme” and referred to him as “Mohammed."
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Trump → call → Mohammed
El-Sayed and his supporters have denounced the attacks as Islamophobic or racist affronts to religious freedom.
asserted
Sayed → denounce → freedom
…and 18 more, not listed.