In short:
Spain has begun three days of mourning after its second high-speed rail collision this year killed 69 people.
asserted
collision → begin → people
A minute of silence was observed across the country, including by lawmakers outside Parliament, rail workers and union leaders in Madrid's main train station.
What's next?
asserted
What → observe → station
Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez faces a general election in late November.
asserted
Sanchez → face → November
Spain has begun three days of mourning after its second high-speed rail collision this year killed 69 people.
asserted
collision → begin → people
One of Europe's deadliest train disasters this century has raised fresh questions about safety on Spain's rail network after the transport minister said an "error" and "inexplicable circumstances" caused the crash.
asserted
error → raise → crash
During a visit to the crash site, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, who faces a general election on November 29, pledged to establish the cause of the crash.
asserted
who → face → crash
"We are working day and night not only to support the victims' families, but also to establish every last detail of this tragedy and strengthen safety measures to ensure it never happens again," he said.
asserted
he → work → measures
The collision happened in the central region of Castilla La Mancha on Wednesday morning when a train from state operator Renfe rear-ended a stationary train belonging to private Spanish company Iryo.
asserted
train → happen → Iryo
Emergency services combed through the wreckage overnight in search of victims on the key line that links Madrid with the southern city of Seville.
asserted
that → comb → Seville
Sniffer dogs and thermal drones were deployed at the crash site a few kilometres from the village of Urda on Thursday to search for bodies, the regional government said.
asserted
government → deploy → bodies
The death toll was raised from 68 to 69, and 50 people remain in hospital.
asserted
people → raise → hospital
Minute of silence observed
A minute of silence was observed at midday on Thursday across the country, including by lawmakers outside Parliament, rail workers and union leaders in Madrid's main train station.
asserted
minute → observe → station
Flags flew at half-mast on public buildings in Spain, with official ceremonies and public events cancelled or scaled back.
asserted
ceremonies → fly → Spain
On Wednesday transport Minister Oscar Puente, who faces calls to resign, said an automatic control system shut down on 69 kilometres of track, causing all trains on the stretch to be stopped, including the Renfe train.
asserted
trains → face → train
But the control centre decided to "resume traffic in circumstances that, from our point of view, are inexplicable," Mr Puente said.
asserted
Puente → decide → view
The Renfe train travelled 25 kilometres on the stretch before striking the the back of the Iryo train.
asserted
train → travel → train
The control centre "had more than enough time to verify the error, and they did not fix it" he added.
asserted
he → have → it
Witnesses recount collision
Josimar Medina from Peru is holidaying in Spain with his girlfriend, and
asserted
Medina → recount → girlfriend
said he was sleeping on the Renfe train when "I woke up and I was in the air.
asserted
I → say → air
Pablo Mejia escaped with injuries to his head, telling AFP that a last-minute change of seat saved his life.
Wearing a bloodstained grey jumper and holding his tattered suitcase, he recounted "a very strong hit.
asserted
he → escape → hit
"A lot of people on the floor, on top of each other, seats ripped out, suitcases, a lot of chaos,
"I think I've been born again," Mr Meija said.
asserted
Meija → rip → chaos
Families in shock
A school near the crash site in Urda is being used as a temporary support centre, for relatives to enquire about their loved ones.
asserted
relatives → use → ones
Red Cross psychologist Carmen Garcia said "long and hard hours" were in store because "every person will manage it in their own way."
"We have people who are in shock, who haven't taken on board what has happened, angry people, sad, worried people.
asserted
what → say → board
The grieving will be complicated," Ms Garcia said.
asserted
Garcia → say → ?
Jose Miguel Fernandez works as a parish priest in the area and joined emergency services in offering support to victims' families.
"Many of them were calm, others were nervous and desperate.
asserted
others → work → them
They wanted to know straight away and get news"he said.
asserted
They → want → news"he
Train staff strike
In January, two high-speed trains collided in the southern region of Andalusia, after one derailed and crossed onto the adjacent track, killing 46 people.
asserted
one → collide → people
In its wake Spain's government faced heavy criticism over its management of the country's railways.
asserted
government → face → railways
Train workers held a strike on Thursday that was planned before the crash, to demand the government carry out safety improvements to the rail services.
asserted
government → hold → services
Unions say changes were promised after the first deadly collision in January.
asserted
changes → say → January
Union leaders questioned the why the minister had placed blame on one controller, and criticised the leaking of the control room's conversations to the media.
"The focus should not be on if there was a human error, but rather what is wrong with the system," said Pepa Páez, the general secretary of the railway sector of CCOO, the largest trade union in Spain .
asserted
Páez → question → Spain
"What situations must be improved so that if there is a human error we don't find ourselves in this situation," he said.
asserted
he → improve → situation