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· collected 2026-08-18 · by Landon Mion
A federal appeals court has ruled that the Trump administration unlawfully appointed Sigal Chattah as Nevada's top federal prosecutor. A three-judge panel of the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals found that the Justice Department could not keep her in charge after her interim term ended through appointment and delegation mechanisms. The ruling disqualifies Chattah from supervising prosecutions in three criminal cases, marking another court setback for the administration's efforts to keep temporary appointees serving as top federal prosecutors without Senate confirmation. The unanimous panel rejected both of the Justice Department's arguments that allowed Chattah to continue serving as acting U.S. attorney.
Written by the local model on 2026-08-18,
using this article's own text rather than the other coverage of the
same event (that is the story summary below).
Story summary
A federal appeals court has ruled that the Trump administration acted illegally by appointing Sigal Chattah as Nevada's top federal prosecutor. The panel of judges found that the Justice Department could not keep Chattah in charge after her interim term ended using appointment and delegation mechanisms. This decision disqualifies Chattah from supervising prosecutions in three criminal cases. She was initially appointed as interim U.S. attorney for up to 120 days, starting on April 1, 2025. When that term was about to expire, then-Attorney General Pam Bondi designated Chattah as first assistant U.S. attorney, claiming this allowed her to continue serving under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998. However, the court disagreed with this interpretation and upheld a lower judge's ruling that Chattah was not validly leading the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Nevada.
Written for “Trump Admin Prosecutorial Abuse” on 2026-08-31,
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Leaning score -0.35 for article 1115 (high confidence, 1 verified quote) · logged 2026-08-24
A federal appeals court panel on Monday upheld an order that disqualified Sigal Chattah as the top federal prosecutor in Nevada, finding that the Justice Department could not keep her in charge through the appointment and delegation mechanisms it used after her interim term ended.
uncertain
term → uphold → mechanisms
A three-judge panel of the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a judge's ruling that Chattah was not validly leading the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Nevada.
asserted
Chattah → affirm → Nevada
The ruling disqualifies Chattah from supervising the prosecutions in three criminal cases.
asserted
ruling → disqualify → cases
Chattah, who served as Nevada's Republican National Committee member before joining the U.S. Justice Department, was appointed interim U.S. attorney effective April 1, 2025, for a term of up to 120 days.
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who → serve → days
As her tenure was about to expire in late July of that year, then-Attorney General Pam Bondi designated Chattah as first assistant U.S. attorney after Chattah resigned from the interim role shortly before the 120-day term expired.
asserted
term → expire → role
The Justice Department argued that the move allowed her to serve as acting U.S. attorney under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act while a permanent U.S. attorney had not been confirmed.
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attorney → argue → Act
Bondi also appointed Chattah as a special attorney, while DOJ maintained that her designation as first assistant — the No. 2 position in the office — allowed her to serve as acting U.S. attorney under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998.
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her → appoint → 1998
Federal public defenders in Nevada challenged Chattah's authority in multiple unrelated criminal cases, arguing she should be disqualified because her appointment was unlawful and called for the cases to be dismissed.
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cases → challenge → cases
U.S. District Judge David Campbell sided with the public defenders in September, and the Trump administration would then appeal.
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administration → side → September
The appeals court panel on Monday found that under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act provision DOJ relied on, a first assistant could automatically become acting U.S. attorney only if that person held the first-assistant position when the vacancy occurred.
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vacancy → find → position
"Nor can the Attorney General create a de facto Acting U.S. Attorney by delegating all of the functions and duties of the U.S. Attorney to someone else," wrote U.S. Circuit Judge Eric Miller, an appointee of President Donald Trump.
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Miller → create → Trump
The unanimous panel also included U.S. District Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr., another Trump appointee, sitting by designation, and U.S. Circuit Judge Sidney Thomas.
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panel → include → designation
The Justice Department had argued that Chattah’s designation as first assistant automatically allowed her to serve as acting U.S. attorney under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act and, alternatively, that the attorney general could delegate U.S. attorney functions to her.
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general → argue → her
The panel rejected both arguments.
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panel → reject → arguments
This is the latest court setback for the administration's efforts to keep temporary appointees serving as top federal prosecutors without Senate confirmation.
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This → keep → confirmation
The dispute comes amid controversy over the Senate Judiciary Committee's so-called "blue slip" tradition, which can allow home-state senators to significantly impede U.S. attorney nominees when the committee chairman honors their objections.
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chairman → come → objections
Trump did not nominate Chattah for the permanent Nevada U.S. attorney post, instead nominating George Kelesis in February 2026.
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Trump → nominate → February
In December, the Third U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals found that Alina Habba, a former personal lawyer for Trump, was not lawfully serving as acting U.S. attorney in New Jersey and disqualified her from supervising cases.
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Habba → find → cases
Reuters contributed to this report.
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Reuters → contribute → report
