Thousands of students and workers marched in Paris and other French cities Saturday over school funding and soaring living costs.
asserted
Thousands → march → funding
Police used tear gas in Lyon, where the rally had been banned, on Saturday morning.
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rally → use → morning
In Clermont-Ferrand, officers used tear gas and stun grenades to push back demonstrators trying to reach the city center, French media reported.
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media → use → center
Authorities had confined the Paris march to the city’s southeastern edge, away from the center.
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Authorities → confine → center
Several thousand people marched from Porte d’Italie early in the afternoon, a smaller crowd than a week earlier.
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people → march → afternoon
Trade unions led the procession, followed by protesters in raincoats carrying flags and handmade placards.
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unions → lead → flags
Authorities sought to prevent another weekend of looting, burned cars and attacks on public buildings.
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Authorities → seek → buildings
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said up to 70,000 officers would be deployed nationwide, backed by helicopters, armored vehicles and water cannons.
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officers → say → helicopters
Thousands also marched Saturday in Orléans, south of Paris, in a separate peaceful protest against the far right as Marine Le Pen’s National Rally held a two-day congress in the city.
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Rally → march → city
A small protest became a national movement
What began last month as a protest over staff shortages at one high school southeast of Paris has grown into a national movement.
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began → become → movement
Students demanding better schools and workers seeking higher wages and pensions have brought anger over living standards into the final months of President Emmanuel Macron’s presidency.
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Students → demand → presidency
Energy prices in France were 21.3% higher in September than a year earlier, helping drive overall inflation to 3.1%, according to the national statistics agency, INSEE.
uncertain
prices → help → agency
Macron met high school representatives Friday.
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Macron → meet → representatives
They said he had promised to overhaul university admissions, but called for protests to continue until concrete measures are announced.
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measures → say → admissions
More than half a million people took to the streets last Saturday.
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people → take → streets
Some 3,000 shops across France were damaged or looted over the weekend.
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shops → damage → weekend
Shops board up and museums close
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museums → board → ?
Gendarmes stood guard beneath the Arc de Triomphe as shopkeepers boarded up storefronts across Paris.
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shopkeepers → stand → Paris
Near the Saint-Lazare train station Saturday, Akram Ahmed, a 34-year-old contractor, was boarding up an optician’s shop.
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Ahmed → board → shop
“I got the call last night,” he said.
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he → get → call
“The owner seemed desperate.
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owner → seem → ?
He said I was saving his life.”
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I → say → life
Major museums, including the Louvre, Orsay Museum, Picasso Museum and Grand Palais — where a major Cézanne exhibit is on display — were shuttered Saturday.
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exhibit → include → display
Art Basel, one of the world’s most prestigious contemporary art fairs, opened to the public Friday, but only for the day, with the threat of unrest prompting organizers to cancel the weekend program.
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threat → open → program
Some protests have been banned
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protests → ban → ?
Police changed the Paris route Friday, replacing the planned Bastille-to-Nation march with a route between Porte d’Italie and Porte de Vincennes.
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Police → change → d’Italie
At Bastille, the original starting point, police used a megaphone to tell people to leave or face a 135-euro ($150) fine.
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police → use → fine
Soumaya Abed, a 58-year-old nurse wearing a red CGT union vest, said she had been joining protests for more than 30 years but had never seen a march start at Porte d’Italie.
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march → wear → d’Italie
“They are using what happened last week as an excuse to quiet protesters,” she said.
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she → use → protesters
“But it won’t stop the movement.
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it → stop → movement
It won’t stop students from demanding better conditions in schools.”
Protest marches are scheduled in Paris and Marseille, but some other rallies, including in Lyon, Nice and Montpellier, have been banned by local authorities.
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rallies → stop → authorities
Trade unions have criticized the bans, calling them violations of freedom of expression, which is protected by the constitution.
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which → criticize → constitution
Macron, a centrist, has entered the crisis in the final stretches of his term with his popularity at its lowest since he took office in 2017.
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he → enter → 2017
He has said that the measures are needed to protect city centers, businesses and public buildings.
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measures → say → centers
Nuñez acknowledged Monday that police had lost control in some cities during last weekend’s unrest.
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police → acknowledge → unrest
He offered to resign, but Macron refused the offer.
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Macron → offer → offer
Students and workers are angry
Student groups want 250,000 more places in higher education and an end to selection through Parcoursup, the national admissions system.
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groups → want → Parcoursup
Their joint 10-point plan also calls for more teachers and repairs to schools and universities.
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plan → call → schools
Public middle and high schools lost 15.4 million teaching hours in the 2024-25 school year because absent teachers were not replaced, according to Education Ministry figures.
uncertain
teachers → lose → figures
That amounted to 7.5% of scheduled teaching time.
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That → amount → time
…and 2 more, not listed.